First-principles study of the interaction of hydrogen with GaAs(001)

The relative stabilities of various possible structures for hydrogen terminated GaAs(001) surfaces have been studied at coverages ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 hydrogen atoms per surface gallium atom. We have used the local density approximation with a localized atomic orbital basis set and norm conservin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ripalda, José María, Khatiri, A., Krzyzewski, T. J., Gale, J. D., Jones, T. S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/25195
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/25195
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Surface reconstruction
Hydrogen
GaAs
Density functional theory
Descripción
Sumario:The relative stabilities of various possible structures for hydrogen terminated GaAs(001) surfaces have been studied at coverages ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 hydrogen atoms per surface gallium atom. We have used the local density approximation with a localized atomic orbital basis set and norm conserving pseudopotentials. The results are compared with experimental scanning tunneling microscopy images of these surfaces. We have also mapped the total energy of the system during recombinative desorption as a function of the hydrogen atomic coordinates and deduced thermal desorption rates from this data. It is concluded that hydrogen exposure of the GaAs(001)-c(4×4) reconstructed surface leads to H-Ga terminated surfaces with a hydrogen coverage between 0.5 and 1 hydrogen atoms per surface gallium atom and mixed c(4×2) and c(2×2) domains. Terminal and bridging hydrogen adsorption sites are identified.