Study on the mammalian circadian rhythms modulating pharmacological properties of two secondary metabolites of lichens

Almost all living cells harbour molecular circadian clocks that synchronize physiological functions with the 24 hours day-night cycle. This physiological phenomenon is known as circadian rhythms. Light is the main zeitgeber of circadian rhythms in all the eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Upon receiving t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Srimani, Soumi
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/117967
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/117967
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:57.022(043.2)
Circadian rhythms
Ritmos circadianos
Metabolitos secundarios
Usnic acid
Ácido úsnico
Ácido evérnico
Secondary metabolites
Evernic acid
Farmacología (Farmacia)
3209 Farmacología
Descripción
Sumario:Almost all living cells harbour molecular circadian clocks that synchronize physiological functions with the 24 hours day-night cycle. This physiological phenomenon is known as circadian rhythms. Light is the main zeitgeber of circadian rhythms in all the eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Upon receiving the light impulse, the master pacemaker in eukaryotes and the unicellular prokaryotes initiates a new cycle of circadian rhythms that generate as well as regulates all other physiological processes and behavioural outputs like sleep-wake cycle, cell division, reproduction etc.,constituting the basic mechanism of circadian rhythms. Other than light, temperature, feeding and fasting are also important zeitgebers of circadian rhythms. The basic mechanism of circadian rhythms, also known as biological rhythms in the prokaryotes is the post-translational oscillation mechanism (PTO) whereas, that of eukaryotes is cellautonomous transcriptional-translational feed-back loops (TTFLs) along with several organism specific clock-controlled genes (CCGs) and other repressor genes...