Hiring Temps but Losing Perms? Temporary Worker Inflows and Voluntary Turnover of Permanent Employees

This article investigates the effect of hiring temporary workers on the voluntary turnover of permanent employees. It argues that inflows of temporary workers erode the working conditions of permanent employees, prompting their voluntary departure. Using a unique panel dataset of individual-level mo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Elvira, Marta, Visintin, Stefano, Bonet, Rocío
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:IE
Repositorio:Repositorio IE
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ie.edu:20.500.14417/2871
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1177/09500170221103135
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14417/2871
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dual labour market
Permanent employees
Temporary workers
Employment protection legislation
voluntary turnover
53 Ciencias Económicas
ODS 8 - Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico
ODS 9 - Industria, innovación e infraestructura
Descripción
Sumario:This article investigates the effect of hiring temporary workers on the voluntary turnover of permanent employees. It argues that inflows of temporary workers erode the working conditions of permanent employees, prompting their voluntary departure. Using a unique panel dataset of individual-level monthly payroll data over an eight-year period in a sample of Spanish companies, a positive association between temporary worker inflows and the voluntary turnover of permanent workers is found. The results are robust to diverse specifications and are strongest for firms in non-manufacturing sectors and for firms that hire proportionally more low-skilled workers, contexts where the hiring of temporary workers may be more disruptive for permanent employees. Since the hiring of temporary workers is unlikely to threaten the employment of permanent employees in the dual labour market of Spain, the results indicate serious disruption costs associated with temporary hiring in organisations