Proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling in graphene/ Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.3 heterostructures

The weak intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in graphene can be greatly enhanced by proximity coupling. Here, we report on the proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling in graphene transferred by hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) onto the topological insulator Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.3 (BSTS) which was grown on a hBN...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Jafarpisheh, S., Cummings, Aron|||0000-0003-2307-497X, Watanabe, Kenji|||0000-0003-3701-8119, Taniguchi, Takashi|||0000-0002-1467-3105, Beschoten, Bernd|||0000-0003-2359-2718, Stampfer, Cristoph
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:224239
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/224239
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.98.241402
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Spin relaxation
Spin-orbit coupling
Weak localization
Descrição
Resumo:The weak intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in graphene can be greatly enhanced by proximity coupling. Here, we report on the proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling in graphene transferred by hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) onto the topological insulator Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.3 (BSTS) which was grown on a hBN substrate by vapor solid synthesis. Phase coherent transport measurements, revealing weak localization, allow us to extract the carrier density-dependent phase coherence length lφ. While lφ increases with increasing carrier density in the hBN/graphene/hBN reference sample, it decreases in graphene/BSTS due to the proximity coupling of BSTS to graphene. The latter behavior results from D'yakonov-Perel'-type spin scattering in graphene with a large proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling strength of at least 2.5 meV.