Tourists' digital footprint in cities: Comparing Big Data sources

There is little knowledge available on the spatial behaviour of urban tourists, and yet tourists generate an enormous quantity of data when they visit cities. These data sources can be used to track their presence through their activities. The aim of this paper is to analyse the digital footprint of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salas Olmedo, María Henar, Moya Gómez, Borja, García Palomares, Juan Carlos, Gutiérrez Puebla, Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/95123
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95123
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:910.2:004
Urban tourism
Big Data
Photo-sharing services
Social networks
Spatial analysis
GIS
Sistemas de información geográfica
Geografía humana
Turismo
5401.02 Geografía de las Actividades
5403.01 Geografía Cultural
5312.90 Economía Sectorial: Turismo
5403 Geografía Humana
Descripción
Sumario:There is little knowledge available on the spatial behaviour of urban tourists, and yet tourists generate an enormous quantity of data when they visit cities. These data sources can be used to track their presence through their activities. The aim of this paper is to analyse the digital footprint of urban tourists through Big Data. Unlike other papers that use a single data source, this article examines three sources of data to reflect different tourism activities in cities: Panoramio (sightseeing), Foursquare (consumption), and Twitter (being connected-accommodation). The results show that the data from the three activities are partly spatially redundant and partly complementary, and allow the characterisation of multifunction tourist spaces and spaces specialising in one or various activities. The main conclusion is that it is not sufficient to use one data source to analyse the presence of tourists in cities; several must be used in a complementary manner.