Package Holidays and Charter Airlines Companies in Spain (2004–2021): The End of a Fordist Pair?

[EN] Since the early days of the twenty-first century, academic literature has forecast the disappearance of charter airlines on short and mid-haul routes and their replacement with low-cost operators due to the decline in package holidays. This paper examines the said process, taking a quantitative...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Ramos Pérez, David
Tipo de documento: capítulo de livro
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositório:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/168615
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/168615
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Charter airlines
Tourism
Spain
Package holidays
5403 Geografía Humana
5401 Geografía Económica
5312.90 Economía Sectorial: Turismo
5401.02 Geografía de las Actividades
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Since the early days of the twenty-first century, academic literature has forecast the disappearance of charter airlines on short and mid-haul routes and their replacement with low-cost operators due to the decline in package holidays. This paper examines the said process, taking a quantitative methodological approach that calls into question the equivalence typically made between non-scheduled air traffic and charter traffic. The results show a less acute decline in charter airlines than the figures indicate for non-scheduled traffic at Spanish airports where charter companies predominated prior to liberalization, albeit with notable differences among these airports due to various different factors. This decline in charter airlines has gone hand in hand with a re-growth in package holidays, observable over the last few years, highlighting the growing disassociation between them. The greater flexibility that is now afforded by tour operators and the growing hybridization of airline business models, following the liberalization of air transport, are the main reasons that account for this dissociation.