Climate risk and capital requirements – findings for the Polish banking sector based on empirical research

This article addresses the consequences for Polish commercial banks of modifying capital requirements by adding an environmental factor. Applying a simulation method, CRISK and MCRISK estimation, and a linear ordering method, the following conclusions were drawn: (i) while it is reasonable to consid...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Korzeb, Zbigniew, Gospodarowicz, Marcin, Niedziółka, Paweł, Torre Gallegos, Antonio de la
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/164937
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/164937
https://doi.org/10.52335/ekon/188777
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bank
Linear ordering
Capital adequacy
Banking sector
Climate risk
Descripción
Sumario:This article addresses the consequences for Polish commercial banks of modifying capital requirements by adding an environmental factor. Applying a simulation method, CRISK and MCRISK estimation, and a linear ordering method, the following conclusions were drawn: (i) while it is reasonable to consider the way(s) in which climate risk may impact credit, market and operational risks in scenario analyses, the lack of reliable historical data makes any calibration of GSF and BPF very difficult; (ii) simulating the implementation of adjustments to the calculation of capital adequacy ratios by GSF and BPF should not significantly lower the Tier 1 ratio for the largest banks; (iii) large retail banks are characterised by relatively high rankings reflecting a combination of financial characteristics (financial performance) and environmental (taxonomy) disclosures; and (iv) climate risk does not currently (2023) pose an immediate threat to the Polish banking sector, although the risk of climate transformation is a factor of significant importance.