DNA data storage in electrospun and melt-electrowritten composite nucleic acid-polymer fibers

Incorporating biomolecules as integral parts of computational systems represents a frontier challenge in bio- and nanotechnology. Using DNA to store digital data is an attractive alternative to conventional information technologies due to its high information density and long lifetime. However, deve...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Soukarie, Diana, Nocete, Lluis, Bittner, Alexander M., Santiago, Ibon
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:311368
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/311368
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100900
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:DNA data storage
Nanofibers
Melt-electrowriting
Electrospinning
Additive manufacturing
Descripción
Sumario:Incorporating biomolecules as integral parts of computational systems represents a frontier challenge in bio- and nanotechnology. Using DNA to store digital data is an attractive alternative to conventional information technologies due to its high information density and long lifetime. However, developing an adequate DNA storage medium remains a significant challenge in permitting the safe archiving and retrieval of oligonucleotides. This work introduces composite nucleic acid-polymer fibers as matrix materials for digital information-bearing oligonucleotides. We devised a complete workflow for the stable storage of DNA in PEO, PVA, and PCL fibers by employing electrohydrodynamic processes to produce electrospun nanofibers with embedded oligonucleotides. The on-demand retrieval of messages is afforded by non-hazardous chemical treatment and subsequent PCR amplification and DNA sequencing. Finally, we develop a platform for melt-electrowriting of polymer-DNA composites to produce microfiber meshes of programmable patterns and geometries.