A comparative evaluation of analytical green metrics for microextraction techniques based on polymeric and gel membranes as solid support

Sample preparation plays a pivotal role in chemical analysis, serving to isolate target analytes from diverse matrices and enhance measurement selectivity and sensitivity. This review examines microextraction's eco-friendliness versus tradition, focusing on LPME and EME systems for acidic compo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sedehi, Samira, Tabani, Hadi, Dorabadizare, Farzaneh, Pedersen-Bjergaard, Stig, Ramos Payán, María Dolores
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/161472
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/161472
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2024.117840
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sample preparation
Microextraction techniques
Green analytical chemistry
Analytical eco-scale
GAPIAGREE
Descripción
Sumario:Sample preparation plays a pivotal role in chemical analysis, serving to isolate target analytes from diverse matrices and enhance measurement selectivity and sensitivity. This review examines microextraction's eco-friendliness versus tradition, focusing on LPME and EME systems for acidic compounds. Different solid supports (polymeric and gel membranes) implemented in different configurations are evaluated. These innovative techniques reduce the consumption of chemicals and offer enhanced environmental safety. To determine the greenness of these techniques, we employ three widely recognized metrics: Analytical Eco-Scale, Green Analytical Procedure Index (GAPI), and Analytical GREEnness (AGREE). Our comparative analysis provides insights into the strengths and weaknesses of these metrics and offers a holistic perspective on the greenness of microextraction techniques. This review contributes to the ongoing efforts in Green Analytical Chemistry by facilitating the selection of environmentally benign sample preparation methods, thus promoting sustainable laboratory practices, and minimizing adverse environmental impacts.