Cephalic conformation in young Pyrenean Catalan horses shows no differences between sexes

'Sexual dimorphism' defnes differences in dimensions and proportions between males and females and in case it appears, researches must be done to see if they are the result of ontogenetic scaling, heterochronic processes or allometric variations. In order to fll this gap in an Iberian loca...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/64603
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-2608.1000271
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64603
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cavall Pirinenc Català
Head morphology
Sexual dimorphism
Skull morphology
Morphometry
Descrição
Resumo:'Sexual dimorphism' defnes differences in dimensions and proportions between males and females and in case it appears, researches must be done to see if they are the result of ontogenetic scaling, heterochronic processes or allometric variations. In order to fll this gap in an Iberian local horse, breed, we studied nineteen fresh heads. They belonged to young purebred (registered) animals (11 males and eight females; average age 457 ± 37 days) of the Pyrenean Catalan Horse breed, nine linear parameters were obtained: (1) cranium width, (2) cephalic width, (3) face width, (4) cranium length, (5) frontal length, (6) head length, (7) ear length, (8) head height and (9) mandible length. Parameters (2) and (9) showed a non-N distribution. A Mann-Whitney test reflected no statistically signifcant sexual dimorphism. Having all studied horses under 36 months of age, it would be interesting to do more research with more and elder animals in order to have a better understanding of the growth dynamics for this breed.