Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications

Effective physical activity promotion toward improving the health of people with disabilities requires conceptual basis. Among other things, professionals need to make informed decisions about which conceptual models of disability and health they adopt, since these will have influence over how promo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Monforte, Javier, Devís Devís, José, Úbeda Colomer, Joan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
Repositorio:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/5957
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10952/5957
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v15i45.1517
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Public health
Salud pública
Ejercicio
Discapacidad
Deporte adaptado
Disability
Adapted sport
Exercise
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spelling Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implicationsDiscapacidad, actividad física y salud: modelos conceptuales e implicaciones prácticasMonforte, JavierDevís Devís, JoséÚbeda Colomer, JoanPublic healthSalud públicaEjercicioDiscapacidadDeporte adaptadoDisabilityAdapted sportExerciseEffective physical activity promotion toward improving the health of people with disabilities requires conceptual basis. Among other things, professionals need to make informed decisions about which conceptual models of disability and health they adopt, since these will have influence over how promotion programs are designed, implemented and evaluated. The present article introduces three models of disability: the medical, the social and the social relational. Their central tenets and their associated conceptions of health are umpacked. The criticisims that the medical and social models have received are also highlighted, as well as their limitations to promote physical activity. Finally, a multidimensional approach to promoting healthy lifestyles that brings together the social relational model of disability and the social ecological model of health promotion is suggested. Therefore, this article constitutes a useful resource for physical activity professionals working to enhance the health and wellbeing of people with disabilitiesLa promoción de la actividad física para la salud en personas con discapacidad debe respaldarse en una base teórica para ser efectiva. Entre otras cosas, los profesionales deben tomar decisiones informadas sobre qué modelos conceptuales de la discapacidad y la salud adoptar, ya que estos tendrán una gran influencia sobre cómo se diseñan, implementan y evalúan los programas de promoción. El presente trabajo expone tres modelos conceptuales de la discapacidad: el médico, el social y el social-relacional. Se describen sus características básicas y la concepción de la salud que llevan asociada. Asimismo, se plantean las principales críticas que han recibido los dos primeros y sus limitaciones para la promoción de la salud y la actividad física en personas con discapacidad. Por último, se propone un enfoque multidimensional para la promoción de estilos de vida activos, basado en el diálogo entre el modelo social-relacional de la discapacidad y el modelo socio-ecológico de promoción de la salud. Por todo ello, este artículo constituye un recurso de gran utilidad para los profesionales de la actividad física que trabajan para mejorar la salud y el bienestar de las personas con discapacidadActividad Física y Deporte2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10952/5957https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v15i45.1517reponame:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murciainstname:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)Españolinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.ucam.edu:10952/59572026-06-07T18:35:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
Discapacidad, actividad física y salud: modelos conceptuales e implicaciones prácticas
title Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
spellingShingle Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
Monforte, Javier
Public health
Salud pública
Ejercicio
Discapacidad
Deporte adaptado
Disability
Adapted sport
Exercise
title_short Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
title_full Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
title_fullStr Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
title_full_unstemmed Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
title_sort Disability, physical activity and health: conceptual models and practical implications
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Monforte, Javier
Devís Devís, José
Úbeda Colomer, Joan
author Monforte, Javier
author_facet Monforte, Javier
Devís Devís, José
Úbeda Colomer, Joan
author_role author
author2 Devís Devís, José
Úbeda Colomer, Joan
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Public health
Salud pública
Ejercicio
Discapacidad
Deporte adaptado
Disability
Adapted sport
Exercise
topic Public health
Salud pública
Ejercicio
Discapacidad
Deporte adaptado
Disability
Adapted sport
Exercise
description Effective physical activity promotion toward improving the health of people with disabilities requires conceptual basis. Among other things, professionals need to make informed decisions about which conceptual models of disability and health they adopt, since these will have influence over how promotion programs are designed, implemented and evaluated. The present article introduces three models of disability: the medical, the social and the social relational. Their central tenets and their associated conceptions of health are umpacked. The criticisims that the medical and social models have received are also highlighted, as well as their limitations to promote physical activity. Finally, a multidimensional approach to promoting healthy lifestyles that brings together the social relational model of disability and the social ecological model of health promotion is suggested. Therefore, this article constitutes a useful resource for physical activity professionals working to enhance the health and wellbeing of people with disabilities
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10952/5957
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v15i45.1517
url http://hdl.handle.net/10952/5957
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v15i45.1517
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
language_invalid_str_mv Español
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
instname:Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
instname_str Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM)
reponame_str RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
collection RIUCAM. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
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