SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence

Background: In the non-ETS fusion of prostate cancer (PCa) pathway, SPOP mutations emerge as a distinct oncogenic driver subclass. Both SPOP downregulation and mutation can lead to SPOP target stabilization promoting dysregulation of key regulatory pathways. CHD1 gene is commonly deleted in PCa. CHD...

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Autores: Hernández Llodrà, Silvia, Segalés Tañà, Laura, 1994-, Juanpere, Nuria, Lorenzo Perez, Marta, Salido Galeote, Marta, Nonell Mazelon, Lara, 1972-, López Martos, David, Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo, Bellmunt Molins, Joaquim, 1959-, Fumadó Ciutat, Lluis, Cecchini Rosell, Lluís, Lloreta, Josep, 1958-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/53100
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53100
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pros.24218
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CHD1
PSA recurrence
PTEN
SPOP
Prostate cancer
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spelling SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrenceHernández Llodrà, SilviaSegalés Tañà, Laura, 1994-Juanpere, NuriaLorenzo Perez, MartaSalido Galeote, MartaNonell Mazelon, Lara, 1972-López Martos, DavidRodriguez-Vida, AlejoBellmunt Molins, Joaquim, 1959-Fumadó Ciutat, LluisCecchini Rosell, LluísLloreta, Josep, 1958-CHD1PSA recurrencePTENSPOPProstate cancerBackground: In the non-ETS fusion of prostate cancer (PCa) pathway, SPOP mutations emerge as a distinct oncogenic driver subclass. Both SPOP downregulation and mutation can lead to SPOP target stabilization promoting dysregulation of key regulatory pathways. CHD1 gene is commonly deleted in PCa. CHD1 loss significantly co-occurs with SPOP mutations, resulting in a PCa subclass with increased AR transcriptional activity and with a specific epigenetic pattern. Methods: In this study, SPOP alterations at mutational and protein levels and CHD1 copy number alterations have been analyzed and correlated with ERG and PTEN protein expression and with the clinical pathological features of the patients. Results: SPOP protein loss has been detected in 42.9% of the cases, and it has been strongly associated with PTEN protein loss (p < .001). CHD1 gene loss has been detected in 24.5% and SPOP mutations in 5.9% of the cases. Loss of CHD1 has been strongly associated with SPOP mutations (p = .003) and has shown a trend to be associated with ERG wt cancers (p = .08). The loss of SPOP protein (p = .01) and the combination of PTEN and SPOP protein loss (p = .002) were both statistically more common in grade group 5 cancers, with a prevalence of 60% and 37.5%, respectively. Furthermore, SPOP loss/PTEN loss and SPOP wt/PTEN loss phenotypes were strongly associated with extraprostatic perineural infiltration (p = .007). Strong CHD1 loss was associated with a shorter time to PSA recurrence in the univariate (p = .04), and showed a trend to be associated with the PSA recurrence risk in the multivariate analysis (p = .058). Conclusions: The results of the present study suggest that the loss of SPOP protein expression, either alone or in combination with loss of PTEN and, on the other hand, a marked loss of the CHD1 gene are very promising prognostic biomarkers in PCa.Wiley202220222021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/53100http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pros.24218reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésProstate. 2021 Dec;81(16):1267-77© 2021 The Authors. The Prostate published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/531002026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
title SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
spellingShingle SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
Hernández Llodrà, Silvia
CHD1
PSA recurrence
PTEN
SPOP
Prostate cancer
title_short SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
title_full SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
title_fullStr SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
title_full_unstemmed SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
title_sort SPOP and CHD1 alterations in prostate cancer: Relationship with PTEN loss, tumor grade, perineural infiltration, and PSA recurrence
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hernández Llodrà, Silvia
Segalés Tañà, Laura, 1994-
Juanpere, Nuria
Lorenzo Perez, Marta
Salido Galeote, Marta
Nonell Mazelon, Lara, 1972-
López Martos, David
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo
Bellmunt Molins, Joaquim, 1959-
Fumadó Ciutat, Lluis
Cecchini Rosell, Lluís
Lloreta, Josep, 1958-
author Hernández Llodrà, Silvia
author_facet Hernández Llodrà, Silvia
Segalés Tañà, Laura, 1994-
Juanpere, Nuria
Lorenzo Perez, Marta
Salido Galeote, Marta
Nonell Mazelon, Lara, 1972-
López Martos, David
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo
Bellmunt Molins, Joaquim, 1959-
Fumadó Ciutat, Lluis
Cecchini Rosell, Lluís
Lloreta, Josep, 1958-
author_role author
author2 Segalés Tañà, Laura, 1994-
Juanpere, Nuria
Lorenzo Perez, Marta
Salido Galeote, Marta
Nonell Mazelon, Lara, 1972-
López Martos, David
Rodriguez-Vida, Alejo
Bellmunt Molins, Joaquim, 1959-
Fumadó Ciutat, Lluis
Cecchini Rosell, Lluís
Lloreta, Josep, 1958-
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CHD1
PSA recurrence
PTEN
SPOP
Prostate cancer
topic CHD1
PSA recurrence
PTEN
SPOP
Prostate cancer
description Background: In the non-ETS fusion of prostate cancer (PCa) pathway, SPOP mutations emerge as a distinct oncogenic driver subclass. Both SPOP downregulation and mutation can lead to SPOP target stabilization promoting dysregulation of key regulatory pathways. CHD1 gene is commonly deleted in PCa. CHD1 loss significantly co-occurs with SPOP mutations, resulting in a PCa subclass with increased AR transcriptional activity and with a specific epigenetic pattern. Methods: In this study, SPOP alterations at mutational and protein levels and CHD1 copy number alterations have been analyzed and correlated with ERG and PTEN protein expression and with the clinical pathological features of the patients. Results: SPOP protein loss has been detected in 42.9% of the cases, and it has been strongly associated with PTEN protein loss (p < .001). CHD1 gene loss has been detected in 24.5% and SPOP mutations in 5.9% of the cases. Loss of CHD1 has been strongly associated with SPOP mutations (p = .003) and has shown a trend to be associated with ERG wt cancers (p = .08). The loss of SPOP protein (p = .01) and the combination of PTEN and SPOP protein loss (p = .002) were both statistically more common in grade group 5 cancers, with a prevalence of 60% and 37.5%, respectively. Furthermore, SPOP loss/PTEN loss and SPOP wt/PTEN loss phenotypes were strongly associated with extraprostatic perineural infiltration (p = .007). Strong CHD1 loss was associated with a shorter time to PSA recurrence in the univariate (p = .04), and showed a trend to be associated with the PSA recurrence risk in the multivariate analysis (p = .058). Conclusions: The results of the present study suggest that the loss of SPOP protein expression, either alone or in combination with loss of PTEN and, on the other hand, a marked loss of the CHD1 gene are very promising prognostic biomarkers in PCa.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53100
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pros.24218
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53100
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pros.24218
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Prostate. 2021 Dec;81(16):1267-77
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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