The effects of perceived COVID-19 threat on compensatory conviction, thought reliance, and attitudes

This research examines how people can defend themselves from the threat associated with the COVID-19 pandemic by relying more on their recently generated thoughts (unrelated to the threat), thus leading those thoughts to have a greater impact on judgement through a meta-cognitive process of thought...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Moreno Díez, Lorena María, Paredes Sansinenea, Borja, Horcajo Rosado, Francisco Javier, Briñol Turnes, Pablo Antonio, See, Michelle, DeMarree, Kenneth G., Petty, Richard E.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/707873
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/707873
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2976
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Attitude
Compensation
COVID-19
Perceived threat
Validation
Psicología
Descrição
Resumo:This research examines how people can defend themselves from the threat associated with the COVID-19 pandemic by relying more on their recently generated thoughts (unrelated to the threat), thus leading those thoughts to have a greater impact on judgement through a meta-cognitive process of thought validation. Study 1 revealed that the impact of the favourability of self-related thoughts on self-esteem was greater for those feeling relatively more (vs. less) threatened by COVID-19. Study 2 manipulated (rather than measured) the favourability of thoughts and assessed the perceived COVID-19 threat. Results also showed that the impact of thoughts on subsequent self-evaluations was greater for those feeling more threatened by COVID-19. Study 3 conceptually replicated the results using a full experimental design by manipulating both thought favourability andthe perceived COVID-19 threat, moving from the self to a social perception paradigm, and providing mediational evidence for the proposed mechanism of compensatory thought validation. A final study addressed some alternative explanations by testing whether the induction of threat used in Study 3 affected perceptions of threat while not having an impact on other features