Paving the road to hell: The Spanish word menas as a case study

Menas is a term that has attracted a great deal of attention on the political scene in Spain at present. Although the term had a neutral usage originally, being an acronym for unaccompanied foreign minors, it has recently evolved into a term with clear negative connotations. This article explores wh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bordonaba Plou, David, Torices, José R.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/142530
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/daimon.360561
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/142530
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Menas
Slurs
ESTIs
Corpus Linguistics
Collocations
Concordance
TESNIs
Colocaciones
Concordancia
Lingüística de Corpus
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología
Descripción
Sumario:Menas is a term that has attracted a great deal of attention on the political scene in Spain at present. Although the term had a neutral usage originally, being an acronym for unaccompanied foreign minors, it has recently evolved into a term with clear negative connotations. This article explores what kind of term menas is today. Specifically, we will examine whether menas is a slur or an ESTI, an ethnic/social term used as an insult. First, we point out the most defining characteristics of both types of terms. Then, using analyses on linguistic corpora, we show that menas exhibits the most defining characteristics of ESTIs. We end by discussing the possible evolution of the term, pointing out that, although the term presents the features related to ESTIs, there are two possible scenarios. On the one hand, the term may retain its neutral uses and thus remain an ESTI. On the other hand, the neutral uses may disappear, and thus the term may become a slur.