Not welcome anymore: the effect of electoral incentives on the reception of refugees

Do electoral incentives affect immigration policies? Exploiting the Italian system for refugees' reception and data from Italian municipalities, we show that proximity to elections reduces the probability that a municipality applies to host a refugee center by 26%, despite the economic benefits...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gamalerio, Matteo, Negri, Margherita
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/200815
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/200815
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Migració (Població)
Refugiats
Incentius fiscals
Eleccions
Migration (Population)
Refugees
Tax incentives
Elections
Descripción
Sumario:Do electoral incentives affect immigration policies? Exploiting the Italian system for refugees' reception and data from Italian municipalities, we show that proximity to elections reduces the probability that a municipality applies to host a refugee center by 26%, despite the economic benefits arising from these centers. Low electoral competition and high shares of extreme-right voters drive the effect. Our results are rationalized by a theoretical model and can explain the unequal distribution of refugees across and within countries.