A quaternion deterministic monogenic CNN layer for contrast invariance

Deep learning (DL) is attracting considerable interest as it currently achieves remarkable performance in many branches of science and technology. However, current DL cannot guarantee capabilities of the mammalian visual systems such as lighting changes. This paper proposes a deterministic entry lay...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moya Sánchez, Eduardo Ulises, Xambó Descamps, Sebastián|||0000-0001-5056-9818, Salazar Colores, Sebastián, Sánchez-Pérez, Abraham, Cortés García, Claudio Ulises|||0000-0003-0192-3096
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/349717
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/349717
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74486-1_7
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Machine learning
Image analysis
Neural networks (Computer science)
Aprenentatge automàtic
Imatges -- Anàlisi
Xarxes neuronals (Informàtica)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Aprenentatge automàtic
Descripción
Sumario:Deep learning (DL) is attracting considerable interest as it currently achieves remarkable performance in many branches of science and technology. However, current DL cannot guarantee capabilities of the mammalian visual systems such as lighting changes. This paper proposes a deterministic entry layer capable of classifying images even with low-contrast conditions. We achieve this through an improved version of the quaternion monogenic wavelets. We have simulated the atmospheric degradation of the CIFAR-10 and the Dogs and Cats datasets to generate realistic contrast degradations of the images. The most important result is that the accuracy gained by using our layer is substantially more robust to illumination changes than nets without such a layer.