Effect of feeding olive pomace acid oil on dark chicken meat lipid composition, oxidative stability, color, and sensory acceptance

This study evaluated the effect of using olive pomace acid oil (OPAO) instead of crude palm oil (PO) or refined olive pomace oil (ROPO) on lipid composition, lipid oxidation, and quality of chicken meat. Broiler chickens were fed diets with 6% of PO, ROPO, or OPAO, and deboned legs with skin were sa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Albendea Pérez, Paula, Guardiola Ibarz, Francesc, Rafecas Martínez, Magdalena, Vichi, S. (Stefania), Barroeta, A.C., Verdú, M., Tres Oliver, Alba
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/207606
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207606
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Olis i greixos
Alimentació animal
Àcids grassos
Oils and fats
Animal feeding
Fatty acids
Descripción
Sumario:This study evaluated the effect of using olive pomace acid oil (OPAO) instead of crude palm oil (PO) or refined olive pomace oil (ROPO) on lipid composition, lipid oxidation, and quality of chicken meat. Broiler chickens were fed diets with 6% of PO, ROPO, or OPAO, and deboned legs with skin were sampled. Fresh and refrigerated (commercial conditions; 7 days) chicken meat samples were assessed for fatty acid (FA) composition, tocopherol (T) and tocotrienol (T3) content, lipid oxidative stability, 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values, volatile compounds, color, and sensory acceptance. Using ROPO and OPAO led to meat richer in monounsaturated FAs and OPAO to lower α-T levels compared to PO. Oxidative stability, TBA values, volatile compounds, and overall acceptance of meat were not affected by diet. Refrigeration increased TBA values and some volatile compounds’ concentrations, but it did not decrease redness or consumers’ overall acceptance. Therefore, the OPAO used was an adequate fat source for chicken diets at 6%, as it produced dark meat lower in saturated FAs than PO without affecting lipid oxidation or overall acceptance. According to this, upcycling OPAO as an energy source in chicken diets would be possible, which can contribute to the sustainability of the food chain. Keywords: edible oil refining by-product; upcycling; chicken feed; chicken diet; poultry meat quality; fat by-product; broiler meat; meat refrigeration; palm oil; olive pomace oil