Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial

Scope Plasma fatty acids (FAs) are associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome. The aim of our study is to assess the relationship between fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption and plasma FAs and their subtypes. Methods and Results Plasma FAs are assessed in...

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Autores: Dominguez-Lopez, I, Marhuenda-Munoz, M, Tresserra-Rimbau, A, Hernaez, A, Moreno, JJ, Martinez-Gonzalez, MA, Salas-Salvado, J, Corella, D, Fito, M, Martinez, JA, Alonso-Gomez, AM, Warnberg, J, Vioque, J, Romaguera, D, Lopez-Miranda, J, Bernal-Lopez, MR, Lapetra, J, Serra-Majem, JL, Bueno-Cavanillas, A, Tur, JA, Martin-Sanchez, V, Pinto, X, Delgado-Rodriguez, M, Matia-Martin, P, Vidal, J, Vazquez, C, Daimiel, L, Serra-Mir, M, Vazquez-Ruiz, Z, Nishi, SK, Sorli, JV, Castaner, O, Abete, I, Luna, JV, Carabano-Moral, R, Asencio, A, Prohens, L, Garcia-Rios, A, Casas, R, Gomez-Perez, AM, Santos-Lozano, JM, Razquin, C, Martinez, MA, Saiz, C, Robledo-Pastor, V, Zulet, MA, Salaverria, I, Eguaras, S, Babio, N, Malcampo, M, Ros, E, Estruch, R, Lopez-Sabater, MC, Lamuela-Raventos, RM
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
Repositorio:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
OAI Identifier:oai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p7536
Acesso em linha:https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones7536
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:dietary fats
Mediterranean diet
MUFA
PREDIMED-Plus
PUFA
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spelling Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus TrialDominguez-Lopez, IMarhuenda-Munoz, MTresserra-Rimbau, AHernaez, AMoreno, JJMartinez-Gonzalez, MASalas-Salvado, JCorella, DFito, MMartinez, JAAlonso-Gomez, AMWarnberg, JVioque, JRomaguera, DLopez-Miranda, JBernal-Lopez, MRLapetra, JSerra-Majem, JLBueno-Cavanillas, ATur, JAMartin-Sanchez, VPinto, XDelgado-Rodriguez, MMatia-Martin, PVidal, JVazquez, CDaimiel, LSerra-Mir, MVazquez-Ruiz, ZNishi, SKSorli, JVCastaner, OAbete, ILuna, JVCarabano-Moral, RAsencio, AProhens, LGarcia-Rios, ACasas, RGomez-Perez, AMSantos-Lozano, JMRazquin, CMartinez, MASaiz, CRobledo-Pastor, VZulet, MASalaverria, IEguaras, SBabio, NMalcampo, MRos, EEstruch, RLopez-Sabater, MCLamuela-Raventos, RMdietary fatsMediterranean dietMUFAPREDIMED-PlusPUFAScope Plasma fatty acids (FAs) are associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome. The aim of our study is to assess the relationship between fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption and plasma FAs and their subtypes. Methods and Results Plasma FAs are assessed in a cross-sectional analysis of a subsample of 240 subjects from the PREDIMED-Plus study. Participants are categorized into four groups of fruit, vegetable, and fat intake according to the food frequency questionnaire. Plasma FA analysis is performed using gas chromatography. Associations between FAs and F&V consumption are adjusted for age, sex, physical activity, body mass index (BMI), total energy intake, and alcohol consumption. Plasma saturated FAs are lower in groups with high F&V consumption (-1.20 mg cL(-1) [95% CI: [-2.22, -0.18], p-value = 0.021), especially when fat intake is high (-1.74 mg cL(-1) [95% CI: [-3.41, -0.06], p-value = 0.042). Total FAs and n-6 polyunsaturated FAs tend to be lower in high consumers of F&V only in the high-fat intake groups. Conclusions F&V consumption is associated with lower plasma saturated FAs when fat intake is high. These findings suggest that F&V consumption may have different associations with plasma FAs depending on their subtype and on the extent of fat intake.WILEY2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones7536MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCHISSN: 16134125ISSNe: 16134133reponame:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicanteinstname:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p75362026-06-12T10:20:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
title Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
spellingShingle Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
Dominguez-Lopez, I
dietary fats
Mediterranean diet
MUFA
PREDIMED-Plus
PUFA
title_short Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
title_full Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
title_fullStr Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
title_full_unstemmed Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
title_sort Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dominguez-Lopez, I
Marhuenda-Munoz, M
Tresserra-Rimbau, A
Hernaez, A
Moreno, JJ
Martinez-Gonzalez, MA
Salas-Salvado, J
Corella, D
Fito, M
Martinez, JA
Alonso-Gomez, AM
Warnberg, J
Vioque, J
Romaguera, D
Lopez-Miranda, J
Bernal-Lopez, MR
Lapetra, J
Serra-Majem, JL
Bueno-Cavanillas, A
Tur, JA
Martin-Sanchez, V
Pinto, X
Delgado-Rodriguez, M
Matia-Martin, P
Vidal, J
Vazquez, C
Daimiel, L
Serra-Mir, M
Vazquez-Ruiz, Z
Nishi, SK
Sorli, JV
Castaner, O
Abete, I
Luna, JV
Carabano-Moral, R
Asencio, A
Prohens, L
Garcia-Rios, A
Casas, R
Gomez-Perez, AM
Santos-Lozano, JM
Razquin, C
Martinez, MA
Saiz, C
Robledo-Pastor, V
Zulet, MA
Salaverria, I
Eguaras, S
Babio, N
Malcampo, M
Ros, E
Estruch, R
Lopez-Sabater, MC
Lamuela-Raventos, RM
author Dominguez-Lopez, I
author_facet Dominguez-Lopez, I
Marhuenda-Munoz, M
Tresserra-Rimbau, A
Hernaez, A
Moreno, JJ
Martinez-Gonzalez, MA
Salas-Salvado, J
Corella, D
Fito, M
Martinez, JA
Alonso-Gomez, AM
Warnberg, J
Vioque, J
Romaguera, D
Lopez-Miranda, J
Bernal-Lopez, MR
Lapetra, J
Serra-Majem, JL
Bueno-Cavanillas, A
Tur, JA
Martin-Sanchez, V
Pinto, X
Delgado-Rodriguez, M
Matia-Martin, P
Vidal, J
Vazquez, C
Daimiel, L
Serra-Mir, M
Vazquez-Ruiz, Z
Nishi, SK
Sorli, JV
Castaner, O
Abete, I
Luna, JV
Carabano-Moral, R
Asencio, A
Prohens, L
Garcia-Rios, A
Casas, R
Gomez-Perez, AM
Santos-Lozano, JM
Razquin, C
Martinez, MA
Saiz, C
Robledo-Pastor, V
Zulet, MA
Salaverria, I
Eguaras, S
Babio, N
Malcampo, M
Ros, E
Estruch, R
Lopez-Sabater, MC
Lamuela-Raventos, RM
author_role author
author2 Marhuenda-Munoz, M
Tresserra-Rimbau, A
Hernaez, A
Moreno, JJ
Martinez-Gonzalez, MA
Salas-Salvado, J
Corella, D
Fito, M
Martinez, JA
Alonso-Gomez, AM
Warnberg, J
Vioque, J
Romaguera, D
Lopez-Miranda, J
Bernal-Lopez, MR
Lapetra, J
Serra-Majem, JL
Bueno-Cavanillas, A
Tur, JA
Martin-Sanchez, V
Pinto, X
Delgado-Rodriguez, M
Matia-Martin, P
Vidal, J
Vazquez, C
Daimiel, L
Serra-Mir, M
Vazquez-Ruiz, Z
Nishi, SK
Sorli, JV
Castaner, O
Abete, I
Luna, JV
Carabano-Moral, R
Asencio, A
Prohens, L
Garcia-Rios, A
Casas, R
Gomez-Perez, AM
Santos-Lozano, JM
Razquin, C
Martinez, MA
Saiz, C
Robledo-Pastor, V
Zulet, MA
Salaverria, I
Eguaras, S
Babio, N
Malcampo, M
Ros, E
Estruch, R
Lopez-Sabater, MC
Lamuela-Raventos, RM
author2_role author
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dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv dietary fats
Mediterranean diet
MUFA
PREDIMED-Plus
PUFA
topic dietary fats
Mediterranean diet
MUFA
PREDIMED-Plus
PUFA
description Scope Plasma fatty acids (FAs) are associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome. The aim of our study is to assess the relationship between fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption and plasma FAs and their subtypes. Methods and Results Plasma FAs are assessed in a cross-sectional analysis of a subsample of 240 subjects from the PREDIMED-Plus study. Participants are categorized into four groups of fruit, vegetable, and fat intake according to the food frequency questionnaire. Plasma FA analysis is performed using gas chromatography. Associations between FAs and F&V consumption are adjusted for age, sex, physical activity, body mass index (BMI), total energy intake, and alcohol consumption. Plasma saturated FAs are lower in groups with high F&V consumption (-1.20 mg cL(-1) [95% CI: [-2.22, -0.18], p-value = 0.021), especially when fat intake is high (-1.74 mg cL(-1) [95% CI: [-3.41, -0.06], p-value = 0.042). Total FAs and n-6 polyunsaturated FAs tend to be lower in high consumers of F&V only in the high-fat intake groups. Conclusions F&V consumption is associated with lower plasma saturated FAs when fat intake is high. These findings suggest that F&V consumption may have different associations with plasma FAs depending on their subtype and on the extent of fat intake.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones7536
url https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones7536
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv WILEY
publisher.none.fl_str_mv WILEY
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCH
ISSN: 16134125
ISSNe: 16134133
reponame:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
instname:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
instname_str Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
reponame_str r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
collection r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.81155