Snail1-driven plasticity of epithelial and mesenchymal cells sustains cancer malignancy.

The transcription factor Snail1 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in tumor epithelial cells, a process associated with the emergence of stemness, invasion and cancer malignancy. Here, we review recent reports indicating that Snail1 also regulates mesenchymal plasticity and paracrine...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Baulida i Estadella, Josep, 1965-, García de Herreros, Antonio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/24846
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/24846
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbcan.2015.05.005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Metastasis
EMT Epithelial to mesenchymal transition
Snail1
CAF Cancer associated fibroblasts
CSC Cancer stem cell
Tumor microenvironment
Mechanical signalling
TGF-beta
Descrição
Resumo:The transcription factor Snail1 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in tumor epithelial cells, a process associated with the emergence of stemness, invasion and cancer malignancy. Here, we review recent reports indicating that Snail1 also regulates mesenchymal plasticity and paracrine signaling and propose that Snail1 orchestrates the generation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Our view supports the current models for tumorigenesis that consider stemness and tumor microenvironment as retroactive actors for metastasis formation, revealing Snail1 as a regulator of these metastatic forces. This view offers new perspectives for understanding and targeting metastasis.