Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates

[EN] BACKGROUND An invasive mealybug from South Africa identified as Delottococcus aberiae (De Lotto) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is causing severe distortions and fruit size reduction in citrus areas of eastern Spain. The sex pheromone of this insect was recently identified and is being used as a p...

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Autores: Gavara, Aitor|||0000-0003-1607-9131, Zarzo Castelló, Manuel|||0000-0002-8361-0554, Vacas, Sandra|||0000-0001-6911-1647, Navarro-Llopis, Vicente|||0000-0003-3030-3304, Marzo, Javier, Navarro Fuertes, Ismael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/227804
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/227804
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:South Africa mealybug
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Semiochemicals
Pest management
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spelling Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission ratesGavara, Aitor|||0000-0003-1607-9131Zarzo Castelló, Manuel|||0000-0002-8361-0554Vacas, Sandra|||0000-0001-6911-1647Navarro-Llopis, Vicente|||0000-0003-3030-3304Marzo, JavierNavarro Fuertes, IsmaelSouth Africa mealybugHemipteraPseudococcidaeSemiochemicalsPest management[EN] BACKGROUND An invasive mealybug from South Africa identified as Delottococcus aberiae (De Lotto) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is causing severe distortions and fruit size reduction in citrus areas of eastern Spain. The sex pheromone of this insect was recently identified and is being used as a powerful tool for pest monitoring and early detection purposes. These monitoring pheromone dispensers have been designed based on the pheromone loads used for other mealybug species due to the lack of specific studies. In the present work, to evaluate the response in male captures of different emission rates, several experimental dispensers have been prepared to release D. aberiae sex pheromone at different rates. Male captures of each emission rate were obtained through a randomized block design trial conducted under field conditions by installing cardboard sticky traps baited with the different experimental dispensers. Non-linear regression was then employed to model the number of male captures according to the different emission rates.RESULTS The chromatographic studies revealed that the emission rates of the experimental dispensers under field conditions ranged from 0.09 ng/day to 1.71 mg/day. The number of captured males of D. aberiae increases with increasing doses until reaching a maximum threshold, which ranges from 0.4 to 40 mu g/day. Exceeding emission levels result in a decline in captures.CONCLUSIONS For the first time, the emission levels to maximize the captures of D. aberiae males was described. The decrease on the male captures in higher emissions could be related to the triggering of non-competitive mechanisms of mating disruption. (c) 2025 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.Thiswork was part of the research project entitled'Agreement forresearch and experimentation of agroecological strategies for bio-diversity management and implementation of the transfer anddemonstration of these models in ecological agriculture'. The project (Code: S8666000) is funded by the collaboration agreementsigned between the Generalitat Valenciana (GVA), through the Conselleria de Agricultura, Desarrollo Rural, Emergencia Climaticay Transicion Ecologica, and the Universitat Politecnica de Valencia.Funding for open access charge: CRUE-Universitat Politecnica de Valencia.John Wiley & SonsDepartamento de Ecosistemas AgroforestalesDepartamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa Aplicadas y CalidadInstituto Agroforestal MediterráneoEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería InformáticaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio NaturalGrupo de Ingeniería Estadística Multivariante GIEMGeneralitat ValencianaUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20252025-08-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/227804reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengGeneralitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 S8666000open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2278042026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
title Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
spellingShingle Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
Gavara, Aitor|||0000-0003-1607-9131
South Africa mealybug
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Semiochemicals
Pest management
title_short Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
title_full Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
title_fullStr Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
title_full_unstemmed Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
title_sort Modelling response of Delottococcus aberiae (De lotto) male captures to pheromone emission rates
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gavara, Aitor|||0000-0003-1607-9131
Zarzo Castelló, Manuel|||0000-0002-8361-0554
Vacas, Sandra|||0000-0001-6911-1647
Navarro-Llopis, Vicente|||0000-0003-3030-3304
Marzo, Javier
Navarro Fuertes, Ismael
author Gavara, Aitor|||0000-0003-1607-9131
author_facet Gavara, Aitor|||0000-0003-1607-9131
Zarzo Castelló, Manuel|||0000-0002-8361-0554
Vacas, Sandra|||0000-0001-6911-1647
Navarro-Llopis, Vicente|||0000-0003-3030-3304
Marzo, Javier
Navarro Fuertes, Ismael
author_role author
author2 Zarzo Castelló, Manuel|||0000-0002-8361-0554
Vacas, Sandra|||0000-0001-6911-1647
Navarro-Llopis, Vicente|||0000-0003-3030-3304
Marzo, Javier
Navarro Fuertes, Ismael
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ecosistemas Agroforestales
Departamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa Aplicadas y Calidad
Instituto Agroforestal Mediterráneo
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Informática
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural
Grupo de Ingeniería Estadística Multivariante GIEM
Generalitat Valenciana
Universitat Politècnica de València
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv South Africa mealybug
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Semiochemicals
Pest management
topic South Africa mealybug
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Semiochemicals
Pest management
description [EN] BACKGROUND An invasive mealybug from South Africa identified as Delottococcus aberiae (De Lotto) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is causing severe distortions and fruit size reduction in citrus areas of eastern Spain. The sex pheromone of this insect was recently identified and is being used as a powerful tool for pest monitoring and early detection purposes. These monitoring pheromone dispensers have been designed based on the pheromone loads used for other mealybug species due to the lack of specific studies. In the present work, to evaluate the response in male captures of different emission rates, several experimental dispensers have been prepared to release D. aberiae sex pheromone at different rates. Male captures of each emission rate were obtained through a randomized block design trial conducted under field conditions by installing cardboard sticky traps baited with the different experimental dispensers. Non-linear regression was then employed to model the number of male captures according to the different emission rates.RESULTS The chromatographic studies revealed that the emission rates of the experimental dispensers under field conditions ranged from 0.09 ng/day to 1.71 mg/day. The number of captured males of D. aberiae increases with increasing doses until reaching a maximum threshold, which ranges from 0.4 to 40 mu g/day. Exceeding emission levels result in a decline in captures.CONCLUSIONS For the first time, the emission levels to maximize the captures of D. aberiae males was described. The decrease on the male captures in higher emissions could be related to the triggering of non-competitive mechanisms of mating disruption. (c) 2025 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/227804
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/227804
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 S8666000
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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