Retention modeling and resolution optimization for a group of N-phenylpyrazole derivatives in micellar electrokinetic chromatography using empirical and physicochemical models

The optimization of the separation resolution for a group of N-phenylpyrazole derivatives in micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) as a function of the separation buffer composition (surfactant and organic modifier concentration) has been performed. In order to achieve our purpose, the first...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Ruiz, Carmen|||0000-0001-5925-3449, Jiménez Yepes, Olga|||0000-0002-2084-0678, Marina Alegre, María Luisa|||0000-0002-5583-1624
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/1349
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/1349
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.200390042
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Empirical equations
Micellar electrokinetic chromatography
Physicochemical model
Pyrazole derivatives
Resolution optimization
Retention prediction
Ciencia
Química analítica e industrial
Science
Chemistry, analytic and technical
Descripción
Sumario:The optimization of the separation resolution for a group of N-phenylpyrazole derivatives in micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) as a function of the separation buffer composition (surfactant and organic modifier concentration) has been performed. In order to achieve our purpose, the first step has been the prediction of the migration times of the electroosmotic flow (t0) and micelles (tm), and the retention factors of solutes (k), as a function of surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulfate) and alcohol (n-propanol or n-butanol) concentrations, by means of empirical equations. Also, some physicochemical models have been applied to relate the retention factors to the surfactant and the organic modifier concentrations in order to optimize the separation resolution and to increase our knowledge of the separation process. Finally, a comparison of the resolution optimization through the use of the physicochemical and empirical models selected has been made in order to obtain the optimum separation buffer composition for the separation of a group of 17 N-phenylpyrazole derivatives as test solutes.