Orbital Hall effect and topology on a two-dimensional triangular lattice

We investigate a generalized multiorbital tight-binding model on a triangular lattice, a system prevalent in a wide range of two-dimensional materials and particularly relevant for simulating transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers. We show that the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and diffe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barbosa, Anderson L. R.|||0000-0002-7652-958X, Canonico, Luis M.|||0000-0001-9266-7213, Garcia, José H.|||0000-0002-5752-4759, Rappoport, Tatiana Gabriela|||0000-0002-1878-5956
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:308871
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/308871
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.110.085412
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Edge state
Orbitals
Spin-orbit couplings
Symmetry breakings
Tight-binding modeling
Topological phase
Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD)
Triangular-lattice
Two-dimensional
Two-dimensional materials
Descripción
Sumario:We investigate a generalized multiorbital tight-binding model on a triangular lattice, a system prevalent in a wide range of two-dimensional materials and particularly relevant for simulating transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers. We show that the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and different symmetry-breaking mechanisms leads to the emergence of four distinct topological phases [Eck, Phys. Rev. B 107, 115130 (2023)2469-995010.1103/PhysRevB.107.115130]. Remarkably, this interplay also triggers the orbital Hall effect with distinguished characteristics. Furthermore, by employing the Landauer-Büttiker formula, we establish that in the orbital Hall insulating phase, the orbital angular momentum is carried by edge states present in nanoribbons with specific terminations. We also show that they do not have the same topological protection against the disorder of the edge states as a first-order topological insulator.