InSb/InP core-shell colloidal quantum dots for sensitive and fast short-wave infrared photodetectors

Colloidal quantum dot (CQD) technology is considered the main contender toward a low-cost high-performance optoelectronic technology platform for applications in the short-wave infrared (SWIR) to enable 3D imaging, LIDAR night vision, etc. in the consumer electronics and automotive markets. In order...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Peng, Lucheng, Wang, Yongjie, Ren, Yurong, Wang, Zhuoran, Cao, Pengfei, Konstantatos, Gerasimos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/402289
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/402289
https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c12007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optoelectronic devices
Quantum dots
Infrared detectors
Optical detectors
III-V
Colloidal quantum dots
InSb
Photodetectors
Short-wave infrared
Dispositius optoelectrònics
Punts quàntics
Detectors de raigs infraroigs
Detectors òptics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Optoelectrònica
Descripción
Sumario:Colloidal quantum dot (CQD) technology is considered the main contender toward a low-cost high-performance optoelectronic technology platform for applications in the short-wave infrared (SWIR) to enable 3D imaging, LIDAR night vision, etc. in the consumer electronics and automotive markets. In order to unleash the full potential of this technology, there is a need for a material that is environmentally friendly, thus RoHS compliant, and possesses adequate optoelectronic properties to deliver high-performance devices. InSb CQDs hold great potential in view of their RoHS-compliant nature and-in principle-facile access to the SWIR. However, to date progress in realizing high-performance optoelectronic devices, including photodetectors (PDs), has been limited. Here, we have developed a synthesis method for producing size-tunable InSb CQDs with distinct excitonic peaks spanning a wide range from 900 to 1750 nm. To passivate the surface defects and enhance the photoluminescence (PL) efficiency of InSb CQDs, we further designed an InSb/InP core–shell structure. By employing the InSb/InP core–shell CQDs in a photodiode device stack, we report on robust InSb CQD SWIR photodetectors that exhibit an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 25% at 1240 nm, a wide linear dynamic range exceeding 128 dB, a photoresponse time of 70 ns, and a specific detectivity of 4.4 × 1011 jones.