Applications of CRISPR Technology to Breast Cancer and Triple Negative Breast Cancer Research

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) technology has transformed oncology research in many ways. Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy globally and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the most aggressive subtypes with numerous challenges still to be f...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pont, Mariona, Marqués, Marta, Sorolla Bardají, Maria Alba, Parisi, Eva, Urdanibia, Izaskun, Morales, Serafín, Salud Salvia, Maria Antonieta, Sorolla Bardají, Anabel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/464128
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15174364
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464128
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Breast cancer
Triple negative breast cancer
CRISPR
Applications
Clinical trials
Descrição
Resumo:Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) technology has transformed oncology research in many ways. Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy globally and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the most aggressive subtypes with numerous challenges still to be faced. In this work, we have explained what CRISPR consists of and listed its applications in breast cancer while focusing on TNBC research. These are disease modelling, the search for novel genes involved in tumour progression, sensitivity to drugs and immunotherapy response, tumour fitness, diagnosis, and treatment. Additionally, we have listed the current delivery methods employed for the delivery of CRISPR systems in vivo. Lastly, we have highlighted the limitations that CRISPR technology is subject to and the future directions that we envisage. Overall, we have provided a round summary of the aspects concerning CRISPR in breast cancer/TNBC research.