The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations
Este artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY-NC 4.0
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/306732 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/306732 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Public research sector Classification strategies Public research organizations Research Institutes Government laboratories Hybrid research centres Research councils |
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The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorationsCruz Castro, LauraMartínez, CatalinaPeñasco, CristinaSanz Menéndez, LuisPublic research sectorClassification strategiesPublic research organizationsResearch InstitutesGovernment laboratoriesHybrid research centresResearch councilsEste artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY-NC 4.0This article addresses, conceptually and empirically, the classification of public research organizations (PROs) understood as non-university and non-enterprise research-focused organizations that are public by nature or in which the government has an influence. The construction of archetypes of research performing organizations has been a standard method of analysis, as reflected in the Frascati Manual that guides national statistical offices to delineate the perimeter of the institutional sector of PROs. However, this practice has often overlooked the emergence of new types because traditional approaches to classification tend to characterize previously defined mutually exclusive categories, rather than allow evidence to reveal categories ex-post. This gives rise to a number of concerns related to the scientific validity of the classification of entities in the organizational field of research. The present article discusses conceptual and methodological issues associated with different classificatory strategies. It also presents the empirical results of a taxonomical exploration that allows the identification of categories not determined ex-ante. Our empirical strategy consists in applying clustering techniques on a number of organizational dimensions, chosen based on theoretical grounds and proxied by variables determined by data availability. We implement it on a pilot dataset of 197 research-focused organizations from eight different European countries.This study has been supported by the European Union, under the 7th Framework Programme (grant agreement no. 313082) and the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (grant CSO2016-79045-C2-1-R)Peer reviewedOxford University PressMinisterio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España)European Research CouncilCRUZ-CASTRO, LAURA [0000-0002-9786-6251]Martínez, Catalina [0000-0003-1010-8384]Sanz Menéndez, Luis [0000-0002-6869-8105]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232020info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/306732reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/313082https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaa013Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3067322026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| title |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| spellingShingle |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations Cruz Castro, Laura Public research sector Classification strategies Public research organizations Research Institutes Government laboratories Hybrid research centres Research councils |
| title_short |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| title_full |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| title_fullStr |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| title_sort |
The classification of public research organizations: Taxonomical explorations |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cruz Castro, Laura Martínez, Catalina Peñasco, Cristina Sanz Menéndez, Luis |
| author |
Cruz Castro, Laura |
| author_facet |
Cruz Castro, Laura Martínez, Catalina Peñasco, Cristina Sanz Menéndez, Luis |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez, Catalina Peñasco, Cristina Sanz Menéndez, Luis |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España) European Research Council CRUZ-CASTRO, LAURA [0000-0002-9786-6251] Martínez, Catalina [0000-0003-1010-8384] Sanz Menéndez, Luis [0000-0002-6869-8105] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Public research sector Classification strategies Public research organizations Research Institutes Government laboratories Hybrid research centres Research councils |
| topic |
Public research sector Classification strategies Public research organizations Research Institutes Government laboratories Hybrid research centres Research councils |
| description |
Este artículo está sujeto a una licencia CC BY-NC 4.0 |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/306732 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/306732 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/313082 https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaa013 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869402689610186752 |
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15,812429 |