Amplified spontaneous emission and optical gain measurements from pyrromethene 567 - doped polymer waveguides and quasi-waveguides

Amplified spontaneous emission from planar waveguides and quasi-waveguides based on Pyrromethene 567-doped poly(methyl methacrylate) thin films deposited onto quartz and glass substrates is investigated. Films with different thickness were prepared and pumped optically at 532 nm with pulses of up to...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Costela González, Ángel, García Ballesteros, Olga, Cerdán, L., García-Moreno, I., Sastre, Roberto
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/51113
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/51113
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Dye lasers
Laser materials
Waveguides
Thin films
Polymer active devices
Polymer waveguides
Descrição
Resumo:Amplified spontaneous emission from planar waveguides and quasi-waveguides based on Pyrromethene 567-doped poly(methyl methacrylate) thin films deposited onto quartz and glass substrates is investigated. Films with different thickness were prepared and pumped optically at 532 nm with pulses of up to 8 MW/cm2. Pump thresholds for the onset of ASE emission, optical gains and losses were assessed. Net gain coefficients were estimated by fitting the data provided by variable stripe length measurements with a theoretical expression which takes into account saturation. In this way, net gain coefficients of up to 56 ± 9 cm-1 at a pump intensity of 5.3 MW/cm2 for quasi-waveguides and up to 20.6 ± 2.7 cm-1 at a pump intensity of 3.4 MW/cm2 for waveguides, were obtained. Loss coefficients in the waveguides were estimated to be 3.8 ± 0.4 cm-1 and 6.1 ± 1.3 cm-1 for 15 μm and 5 μm thick films, respectively. The results obtained seem to indicate a stronger self-mode-restriction capability in the quasiwaveguides than in conventional total internal-reflection waveguides