Validation of a rapid and easy-to-apply method to simultaneously quantify co-loaded dexamethasone and melatonin plgamicrospheres by hplc-uv: encapsulation efficiency and in vitro release

This paper discusses the development and validation of a rapid method for the reversed phase HPLC-UV quantification of biodegradable poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) micro-spheres co-loaded with two neuroprotective agents (dexamethasone and melatonin) (DX-MEL-MSs) to be intravitreally admini...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vicario De La Torre, Marta, Herrero Vanrell, María Del Rocío, Andrés Guerrero, Vanesa, Bravo Osuna, Irene, Molina Martínez, Irene Teresa, Brugnera, Marco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/115544
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115544
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:615.4
617.7
Glaucoma
Melatonin
Dexamethasone
Validation
HPLC-UV
PLGA
Microspheres
Co-delivery
Encapsulation efficiency
In vitro release
Tecnología farmaceútica
Oftalmología
3201.09 Oftalmología
2403 Bioquímica
Descripción
Sumario:This paper discusses the development and validation of a rapid method for the reversed phase HPLC-UV quantification of biodegradable poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) micro-spheres co-loaded with two neuroprotective agents (dexamethasone and melatonin) (DX-MEL-MSs) to be intravitreally administered as a promising glaucoma treatment. The study was performed to validate two procedures that quantify the content of the two active substances entrapped into the polymer matrix during an encapsulation efficiency assay and the amount of drugs liberated over time during the in vitro release assay. The reversed-phase method allowed for the simultaneous determination of dexamethasone and melatonin, which were respectively detected at 240.5 and 222.7 nm. Chromatographic separation was performed using an Ascentis® C18 HPLC Column (25 cm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) with an isocratic mobile phase composed of methanol-water (70:30, v/v) with 1.0 mL min−1 flow rate. The two procedures were validated analytically in terms of system suitability testing, specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, sensitivity, and robustness. Both the validated procedures were applied to characterize DX-MEL-MSs and were found appropriate to quantify the drug quantities encapsulated and estimate their release profile over 10 days. The validation study designed in this work can be helpful for planning any other protocols that refer to the quantification of PLGA based drug delivery systems.