The Ecuadorian Dada Cenacle of Portoviejo

This paper is the result of an investigation that set out to understand the emergence of Dada-ism in 1922 in the city of Portoviejo, capital of the province of Manabí, Ecuador. Considering that this city on the Ecuadorian coast was at that time predominantly rural and was the scene of violent disput...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Haro Zambrano, José Miguel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Ecuador
Institución:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
Repositorio:Revista Andina de Letras y Estudios Culturales
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.uasb.edu.ec:article/2775
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/kipus/article/view/2775
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ecuador
Dadaísmo
Ultraísmo
Hugo Mayo
Cenáculo
Dada
espíritu nuevo
Portoviejo
Manabí
poesía
vanguardia
Dadaism
Ultraism
Cenacle
new spirit
avant-garde
poetry
Descripción
Sumario:This paper is the result of an investigation that set out to understand the emergence of Dada-ism in 1922 in the city of Portoviejo, capital of the province of Manabí, Ecuador. Considering that this city on the Ecuadorian coast was at that time predominantly rural and was the scene of violent disputes between liberals and conservatives, it was unlikely that an artistic manifestation of this type might be possible, far from the great cultural centers and industrialized metropolises. To explain the emergence of this poetic current, the author explores the histori-cal and aesthetic development of Dadaism and its transmission through cultural magazines that established the link between large European cities such as Zurich, Paris and Madrid with Ecuador and the city of Portoviejo. In addition, the author suggests a possible unveiling of the real names that have so far been concealed by the pseudonyms under which the Portoviejo Dadaists presented themselves.