Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016.
Mellitus Diabetes (MD) is one of the diseases with more socio sanitary impact, not only due to the higher prevalence but also because of the chronic complications that it produces, being the Periphery Diabetic Neuropathy the most frequent and earliest; it affects to the 60-70% of the patients; and,...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | tesis de maestría |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | Ecuador |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18375 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18375 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | DIABETES MELLITUS NEUROPATÍA DIABÉTICA FAMILIA |
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Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| title |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| spellingShingle |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. Godoy Chamba, Elisa Maribel DIABETES MELLITUS NEUROPATÍA DIABÉTICA FAMILIA |
| title_short |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| title_full |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| title_fullStr |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| title_sort |
Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Godoy Chamba, Elisa Maribel |
| author |
Godoy Chamba, Elisa Maribel |
| author_facet |
Godoy Chamba, Elisa Maribel |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Jaramillo, Jorge Fernando |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
DIABETES MELLITUS NEUROPATÍA DIABÉTICA FAMILIA |
| topic |
DIABETES MELLITUS NEUROPATÍA DIABÉTICA FAMILIA |
| description |
Mellitus Diabetes (MD) is one of the diseases with more socio sanitary impact, not only due to the higher prevalence but also because of the chronic complications that it produces, being the Periphery Diabetic Neuropathy the most frequent and earliest; it affects to the 60-70% of the patients; and, it is a risk factor for ulcer of lower limbs, the same that precede amputation until a 75%. The family, social group characterized by a common residence, economic cooperation and reproduction; it is being in constant transformation, so, at the presence of a disease, most of the patients and their related adapt adequately to the new situation, despite of the tensions and restructuration that it demands. The group is capable to reorganize, and strength ties. The objective of this investigation was to determinate risk and protection factors for the Peripheral Neuropathy apparition from a familiar perspective. The study was analytical in a sample of 500 people, of 40 to 79 years old, with MD2 Proven Diagnosis, giving their consent. The sources used were neuropathy detection questionnaire: The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI), depression, anxiety and stress test (DAS-21), familiar functionality FF-SIL questionnaire; also, Glycosylated Hemoglobin was measured. Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy prevalence was about 56, 4%; The relationship with familiar functionality was not found significant; there was found significant association between age variables, depression, anxiety, stress, poorly controlled arterial pressure, lack of physical activity and altered glycosylated hemoglobin. The most significant risk factor was the evolution time since mellitus diabetes diagnosis. Keywords: glycosylated hemoglobin, associate factors, familiar functionality |
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2017 |
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2017-02-15T23:29:51Z 2017-02-15T23:29:51Z 2017 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18375 |
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http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18375 |
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spa |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
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openAccess |
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90 p. |
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reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
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Universidad Nacional de Loja |
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Factores asociados a neuropatía periférica en diabéticos de 40 a 79 años, desde una perspectiva familiar. Loja 2016.Godoy Chamba, Elisa MaribelDIABETES MELLITUSNEUROPATÍA DIABÉTICAFAMILIAMellitus Diabetes (MD) is one of the diseases with more socio sanitary impact, not only due to the higher prevalence but also because of the chronic complications that it produces, being the Periphery Diabetic Neuropathy the most frequent and earliest; it affects to the 60-70% of the patients; and, it is a risk factor for ulcer of lower limbs, the same that precede amputation until a 75%. The family, social group characterized by a common residence, economic cooperation and reproduction; it is being in constant transformation, so, at the presence of a disease, most of the patients and their related adapt adequately to the new situation, despite of the tensions and restructuration that it demands. The group is capable to reorganize, and strength ties. The objective of this investigation was to determinate risk and protection factors for the Peripheral Neuropathy apparition from a familiar perspective. The study was analytical in a sample of 500 people, of 40 to 79 years old, with MD2 Proven Diagnosis, giving their consent. The sources used were neuropathy detection questionnaire: The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI), depression, anxiety and stress test (DAS-21), familiar functionality FF-SIL questionnaire; also, Glycosylated Hemoglobin was measured. Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy prevalence was about 56, 4%; The relationship with familiar functionality was not found significant; there was found significant association between age variables, depression, anxiety, stress, poorly controlled arterial pressure, lack of physical activity and altered glycosylated hemoglobin. The most significant risk factor was the evolution time since mellitus diabetes diagnosis. Keywords: glycosylated hemoglobin, associate factors, familiar functionalityLa Diabetes Mellitus (DM) es una de las enfermedades con mayor impacto socio sanitario no solo por la elevada prevalencia sino también por las complicaciones crónicas que produce, siendo la Neuropatía Diabética Periférica (NDP) la más frecuente y precoz; afecta al 60-70% de los pacientes; y, es factor de riesgo para úlcera de miembros inferiores las mismas que anteceden a la amputación hasta de un 75%. La familia, grupo social caracterizado por una residencia común, cooperación económica y reproducción; se encuentra en constante transformación, es así, que ante la presencia de una enfermedad la mayoría de los pacientes y sus familiares se adaptan adecuadamente a la nueva situación y, a pesar de las tensiones y restructuraciones que esta exige, el grupo es capaz de reorganizarse, e incluso fortalecer los lazos. El objetivo de esta investigación planteo determinar los factores protectores y de riesgo para la aparición de neuropatía periférica desde una perspectiva familiar. Es un estudio analítico en una muestra de 500 personas con diagnóstico comprobado de Diabetes Mellitus Mellitus tipo 2 (DM2), de 40 a 79 años, que otorgaron su consentimiento. Se utilizó el Cuestionario de Detección de Neuropatía The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI), el Test de Depresión Ansiedad y Estrés (DAS-21), el Cuestionario de Funcionamiento Familiar FF-SIL; se midió la Hemoglobina Glicosilada, perfil lipídico; valoración antropométrica. Entre los resultados principales se destaca que la prevalencia de NDP fue de 56,4%; el tiempo de evolución desde el diagnóstico de la DM fue el factor de riesgo más significativo; asimismo, existió asociación estadísticamente significativa con las variables edad, depresión, ansiedad, estrés, presión arterial mal controlada, falta de actividad física, hemoglobina glicosilada alterada; aunque la relación con funcionalidad familiar no hubo asociación significativa. Palabras clave: Hemoglobina glucosilada. Factores asociados. Funcionalidad familiarReyes Jaramillo, Jorge Fernando2017-02-15T23:29:51Z2017-02-15T23:29:51Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis90 p.http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18375spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2017-02-15T23:29:51Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18375Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02017-02-15T23:29:51falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02017-02-15T23:29:51Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
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