Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016.
Family dynamics are an important part of the health-disease process within the elderly, with cognitive impairment forming an important part in assessing their fragility. Family functionality was considered problematic and also as an important factor in the cognitive situation of the elderly. This cr...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | tesis de maestría |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | Ecuador |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18401 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18401 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | ADULTO MAYOR ENVEJECIMIENTO FAMILIA FUNCIONALIDAD FAMILIAR |
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Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| title |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| spellingShingle |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. Tigre Bueno, Jaime Oswaldo ADULTO MAYOR ENVEJECIMIENTO FAMILIA FUNCIONALIDAD FAMILIAR |
| title_short |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| title_full |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| title_fullStr |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| title_sort |
Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tigre Bueno, Jaime Oswaldo |
| author |
Tigre Bueno, Jaime Oswaldo |
| author_facet |
Tigre Bueno, Jaime Oswaldo |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Rodríguez Pardillo, Cleyne |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ADULTO MAYOR ENVEJECIMIENTO FAMILIA FUNCIONALIDAD FAMILIAR |
| topic |
ADULTO MAYOR ENVEJECIMIENTO FAMILIA FUNCIONALIDAD FAMILIAR |
| description |
Family dynamics are an important part of the health-disease process within the elderly, with cognitive impairment forming an important part in assessing their fragility. Family functionality was considered problematic and also as an important factor in the cognitive situation of the elderly. This cross-sectional research studied the relationship between cognitive status and family functionality of senior citizens aged 65 years or older from Zone 7 in Ecuador. The general objective of this study was to determine the cognitive status of the elderly and its relation to family functionality. The hypothesis mentions that there is a relationship between the familiar functionality and the cognitive impairment. The sample comprised 1,146 senior citizens distributed among the three provinces of Zone 7: Loja 395, El Oro 385 and Zamora Chinchipe 366. A stratified random sampling was employed. Data-collection instruments were used to collect socio-demographic data, The Pfeffer Functional Activity questionnaire (FAQ) was used for the detection of older adults’ cognitive function and the test of perception of family functioning (FF-SIL) was used as well. Men, who were predominantly 65-74 years old, mixed race, married, and from an urban origin, form the largest part of the elderly population in Zone 7 of Ecuador. Older adults live in small, nuclear families in the process of contraction and dissolution. The prevalence of cognitive impairment was 25.48%. The prevalence of severe family dysfunction was 14,57%. A statistically significant correlation was found between cognitive impairment and family dysfunction (OR 1,66;) 95% 1,27 – 2,17; p<0,05. In conclusion, this association results in a family health problema that must be prioritized by health services. Key words: elderly, familiy, cognitive impairment, family dysfunction. |
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2017 |
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2017-02-20T21:06:03Z 2017-02-20T21:06:03Z 2017 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18401 |
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http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18401 |
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spa |
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spa |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
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openAccess |
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91 p. |
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reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
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Universidad Nacional de Loja |
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UNL |
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UNL |
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Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
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Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
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Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
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Estado cognitivo y funcionalidad familiar de los adultos mayores de la Zona 7. Ecuador, 2016.Tigre Bueno, Jaime OswaldoADULTO MAYORENVEJECIMIENTOFAMILIAFUNCIONALIDAD FAMILIARFamily dynamics are an important part of the health-disease process within the elderly, with cognitive impairment forming an important part in assessing their fragility. Family functionality was considered problematic and also as an important factor in the cognitive situation of the elderly. This cross-sectional research studied the relationship between cognitive status and family functionality of senior citizens aged 65 years or older from Zone 7 in Ecuador. The general objective of this study was to determine the cognitive status of the elderly and its relation to family functionality. The hypothesis mentions that there is a relationship between the familiar functionality and the cognitive impairment. The sample comprised 1,146 senior citizens distributed among the three provinces of Zone 7: Loja 395, El Oro 385 and Zamora Chinchipe 366. A stratified random sampling was employed. Data-collection instruments were used to collect socio-demographic data, The Pfeffer Functional Activity questionnaire (FAQ) was used for the detection of older adults’ cognitive function and the test of perception of family functioning (FF-SIL) was used as well. Men, who were predominantly 65-74 years old, mixed race, married, and from an urban origin, form the largest part of the elderly population in Zone 7 of Ecuador. Older adults live in small, nuclear families in the process of contraction and dissolution. The prevalence of cognitive impairment was 25.48%. The prevalence of severe family dysfunction was 14,57%. A statistically significant correlation was found between cognitive impairment and family dysfunction (OR 1,66;) 95% 1,27 – 2,17; p<0,05. In conclusion, this association results in a family health problema that must be prioritized by health services. Key words: elderly, familiy, cognitive impairment, family dysfunction.La dinámica familiar es una parte importante en el proceso salud-enfermedad del adulto mayor, formando el deterioro cognitivo una parte importante en la evaluación de su fragilidad. Se planteó como problemática a la funcionalidad familiar como factor importante en la situación cognitiva del adulto mayor. En esta investigación transversal, se estudió la relación entre la situación cognitiva y la funcionalidad familiar de los adultos de 65 años y más de la zona 7 del Ecuador. El objetivo general del presente estudio es determinar el estado cognitivo del adulto mayor y su relación con la funcionalidad familiar. La hipótesis menciona que existe relación entre la funcionalidad familiar y el deterioro cognitivo de los adultos mayores. La muestra se constituyó con 1146 adultos mayores distribuidas entre las tres provincias de la Zona 7: Loja con 395, El Oro con 385 y Zamora Chinchipe con 366 encuestados. El muestreo fue aleatorio estratificado. Se utilizó instrumentos para la recolección de los datos socio – demográficos; el cuestionario de Actividad Funcional de Pfeffer (FAQ), para la detección de la situación cognitiva del adulto mayor y el test de percepción del funcionamiento familiar (FF-SIL). La población adulta mayor de la Zona 7 del Ecuador está integrada en su mayoría por hombres, predominantemente de 65 a 74 años, etnia mestiza, casados, de procedencia urbana. Los adultos mayores viven en familias pequeñas, nucleares en etapa de contracción y disolución. La prevalencia de deterioro cognitivo fue 25.48 %. La frecuencia de deterioro cognitivo fue de 25,48%; la frecuencia de disfuncionalidad familiar severa de 14,57%. Al establecer la relación entre el deterioro cognitivo y la disfuncionalidad familiar se encontró asociación estadísticamente significativa (OR 1,66; IC 95% 1,27 – 2,17; p<0,05). En conclusión, está asociación resulta una problemática de salud familiar que desde los servicios de salud debe ser priorizada. Palabras clave: anciano, familia, deterioro cognitivo, disfunción familiar.Rodríguez Pardillo, Cleyne2017-02-20T21:06:03Z2017-02-20T21:06:03Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis91 p.http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18401spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2017-02-20T21:06:03Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18401Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02017-02-20T21:06:03falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02017-02-20T21:06:03Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
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