Obtencion de acetato de celulosa a partir de desechos agroindustriales

The purpose of the present work was to find alternative uses for agricultural wastes. Acetylation of cellulose from pineapple peel, rice peel and saw dust was performed.The acetylation reaction was carried out with acetic anhydride, acetic acid and sulfuric acid as catalyst.Products with yields betw...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sibaja Ballestero, María del Rosario, Moya Portuguéz, Manuel E., Durán Chavarría, Marlen
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:1989
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositório:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/5419
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/5419
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:acetato
celulosa
desechos
agroindustriales
Descrição
Resumo:The purpose of the present work was to find alternative uses for agricultural wastes. Acetylation of cellulose from pineapple peel, rice peel and saw dust was performed.The acetylation reaction was carried out with acetic anhydride, acetic acid and sulfuric acid as catalyst.Products with yields between 46% and 74% and a substitution degree of 2.4 – 2.7 were obtained.The IR spectra of these products were similar to the industrial one. They have good solubility in acetone-water mixtures and the softening temperatures were lower than for the industrial acetate. The cellulose from pineapple waste gave the best results.