Multi-product lactic acid bacteria fermentations: A Review

Industrial biotechnology is a continuously expanding field focused on the application of microorganisms to produce chemicals using renewable sources as substrates. Currently, an increasing interest in new versatile processes, able to utilize a variety of substrates to obtain diverse products, can be...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mora Villalobos, José Anibal, Montero Zamora, Jéssica Pamela, Barboza Vargas, Natalia María, Rojas Garbanzo, Carolina, Usaga Barrientos, Jessie, Redondo Solano, Mauricio, Schroedter, Linda, Olszewska Widdrat, Agata, López Gómez, José Pablo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2020
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositório:Kérwá
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/86126
Acesso em linha:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/6/1/23
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/86126
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:LAB metabolites
Probiotics
Lactic acid
Lipoteichoic acid
Bacteriocins
Biomass
Descrição
Resumo:Industrial biotechnology is a continuously expanding field focused on the application of microorganisms to produce chemicals using renewable sources as substrates. Currently, an increasing interest in new versatile processes, able to utilize a variety of substrates to obtain diverse products, can be observed. A robust microbial strain is critical in the creation of such processes. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are used to produce a wide variety of chemicals with high commercial interest. Lactic acid (LA) is the most predominant industrial product obtained from LAB fermentations, and its production is forecasted to rise as the result of the increasing demand of polylactic acid. Hence, the creation of new ways to revalorize LA production processes is of high interest and could further enhance its economic value. Therefore, this review explores some co-products of LA fermentations, derived from LAB, with special focus on bacteriocins, lipoteichoic acid, and probiotics. Finally, a multi-product process involving LA and the other compounds of interest is proposed.