Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras

Since their origins in the 1960s, criminal organizations in Latin America have been responsible for brutal acts of violence in the region. However, very little is known about the specific mechanisms involved in their recruitment tactics. Empirical evidence demonstrates that the use of selective ince...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Carmona Bozo, Victoria
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Colombia
Recursos:Universidad de Cartagena
Repositorio:Repositorio Universidad de Cartagena
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/10108
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11227/10108
https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Honduras
Gang recruitment
Gang violence
maras
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spelling Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of HondurasEntendiendo el reclutamiento de pandillas a través de incentivos selectivos : el caso de HondurasCarmona Bozo, VictoriaHondurasGang recruitmentGang violencemarasSince their origins in the 1960s, criminal organizations in Latin America have been responsible for brutal acts of violence in the region. However, very little is known about the specific mechanisms involved in their recruitment tactics. Empirical evidence demonstrates that the use of selective incentives is widespread among gangs to compel membership. This essay considers both the shape and character of Honduran gang members and attempts to highlight the complex phenomenon of gang recruitment. I will advance a twofold approach of the selective incentives theory of rebel recruitment to identify the significant mechanisms at play in the recruitment of citizens to join violent gangs. Understanding the processes of recruitment involved in the Honduran case will potentially contribute to better plan and execute interventions to reduce gang violence in the Northern Triangle countries (Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador) and Latin America at large.Universidad de Cartagena2020-03-22T02:49:55Z2020-03-22T02:49:55Z2019Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a90http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfRevista Juridica Mario Alario D'Filippo https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-24972145-6054https://hdl.handle.net/11227/1010810.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-24972256-2796https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/marioalariodfilippo/article/view/2497reponame:Repositorio Universidad de Cartagenainstname:Universidad de Cartagenainstacron:Universidad de CartagenaengRevista Jurídica Mario Alario D´Filippo20192111Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf7info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-08-28T22:42:40Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
Entendiendo el reclutamiento de pandillas a través de incentivos selectivos : el caso de Honduras
title Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
spellingShingle Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
Carmona Bozo, Victoria
Honduras
Gang recruitment
Gang violence
maras
title_short Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
title_full Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
title_fullStr Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
title_full_unstemmed Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
title_sort Understanding gang-recruitment through selective incentives: the case of Honduras
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carmona Bozo, Victoria
author Carmona Bozo, Victoria
author_facet Carmona Bozo, Victoria
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Honduras
Gang recruitment
Gang violence
maras
topic Honduras
Gang recruitment
Gang violence
maras
description Since their origins in the 1960s, criminal organizations in Latin America have been responsible for brutal acts of violence in the region. However, very little is known about the specific mechanisms involved in their recruitment tactics. Empirical evidence demonstrates that the use of selective incentives is widespread among gangs to compel membership. This essay considers both the shape and character of Honduran gang members and attempts to highlight the complex phenomenon of gang recruitment. I will advance a twofold approach of the selective incentives theory of rebel recruitment to identify the significant mechanisms at play in the recruitment of citizens to join violent gangs. Understanding the processes of recruitment involved in the Honduran case will potentially contribute to better plan and execute interventions to reduce gang violence in the Northern Triangle countries (Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador) and Latin America at large.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020-03-22T02:49:55Z
2020-03-22T02:49:55Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a90
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Revista Juridica Mario Alario D'Filippo https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
2145-6054
https://hdl.handle.net/11227/10108
10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
2256-2796
https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
identifier_str_mv Revista Juridica Mario Alario D'Filippo https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
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10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
2256-2796
url https://hdl.handle.net/11227/10108
https://doi.org/10.32997/2256-2796-vol.11-num.21-2019-2497
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Revista Jurídica Mario Alario D´Filippo
2019
21
11
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Cartagena
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Cartagena
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/marioalariodfilippo/article/view/2497
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