Daily violence, marginalization, social cleansing and gangs in Guatemala

The article analyzes the relationship between the gangs, the daily violence, and the marginalization in Guatemala. This proposal considers that gangs are an exceptional example of the use of violence, and repairs in the orientation of these groups, towards the activities of transgression of law as a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Reséndiz Rivera, Nelly Erandy
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Ecuador
Recursos:Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales
Repositorio:Revista URVIO
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec:article/2414
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/2414
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Gangs
daily violence
social cleansing
marginalization
Guatemala
Pandillas
violencia cotidiana
limpieza social
marginación
Guatemala/ Gangs
Descrição
Resumo:The article analyzes the relationship between the gangs, the daily violence, and the marginalization in Guatemala. This proposal considers that gangs are an exceptional example of the use of violence, and repairs in the orientation of these groups, towards the activities of transgression of law as a tool of affirmation and empowerment. The paper describes the impact of the unequal distribution of violence at the social level, it is accentuated in impoverished neighborhoods and acquired a chronic character. Finally, the article mentions social cleansing directed at the Barrio 18 and Mara Salvatrucha because this phenomenon is a manifestation of the deepening of community aggressions. The violence is used by diverse social actors, the gangs are one more case of the necropolitics reality in Guatemala.