Cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiometabolic risk factors in schoolchildren from Colombia : The FUPRECOL Study

The objectives of this study are to investigate the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren and to evaluate the degree of association between overall and abdominal adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness. A total of 1,875 children and adolescen...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Daza Romero, Fernando
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Colombia
Recursos:Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/12107
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_12107
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/12107
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cardiorespiratory fitness
Adiposity
Cardiovascular risk
Schoolchildren
Enfermedades
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares -- Factores de riesgo
Obesidad en niños
Promoción de la Salud
Descrição
Resumo:The objectives of this study are to investigate the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren and to evaluate the degree of association between overall and abdominal adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness. A total of 1,875 children and adolescents attending public schools in Bogota, Colombia (56.2% girls; age range of 9–17.9 years). A cardiovascular risk score (Z-score) was calculated and participants were divided into tertiles according to low and high levels of overall (sum of the skinfold thicknesses) and abdominal adiposity. Schoolchildren with a high level of overall adiposity demonstrated significant differences in seven of the 10 variables analyzed (i.e. systolic and diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, triglycerides/HDL-c ratio, total cholesterol, glucose and cardiovascular risk score). Schoolchildren with high levels of both overall and abdominal adiposity and low cardiorespiratory fitness had the least favorable cardiovascular risk factors score. These findings may be relevant to health promotion in Colombian youth.