Relationship between vitamin intake and total antioxidant capacity in elderly adults

The consumption of foods high in natural antioxidants, like fruits and vegetables, is associated with a lower risk of oxidative stress-related diseases. The aim of this study was to establish the relationship between the plasma antioxidant capacity in adults over fifty and their intake of vitamin A,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ojeda Arredondo, Miriam Lucia; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Grupo de Nutrición, Alimentación y Salud, Bogotá, Colombia., Pinilla Betancourt, Magda Catalina; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Grupo de Nutrición, Alimentación y Salud, Bogotá, Colombia., Borrero Yoshida, Martha Lucia; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Grupo de Nutrición, Alimentación y Salud, Bogotá, Colombia., Sequeda, Gonzalo; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Science Faculty Department of Chemistry Bogotá, Colombia., Castro Herrera, Vivian Maritza; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Grupo de Nutrición, Alimentación y Salud, Bogotá, Colombia., Garcia Vega, Angela Sofia; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Grupo de Nutrición, Alimentación y Salud, Bogotá, Colombia., Rodríguez Rodríguez, Juanita Carolina; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Grupo de Nutrición, Alimentación y Salud, Bogotá, Colombia., Diez, Ofelia; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Science Faculty Department of Microbiology, Bogotá, Colombia, Lucci, Paolo; University of Udine, Dipartimento di Scienze degli Alimenti Via Sondrio 2/A, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Colombia
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/30951
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/13254
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/30951
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Nutrition
Oxidative stress; free radicals; phenolic compounds; Carotene; Tocopherol
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Descrição
Resumo:The consumption of foods high in natural antioxidants, like fruits and vegetables, is associated with a lower risk of oxidative stress-related diseases. The aim of this study was to establish the relationship between the plasma antioxidant capacity in adults over fifty and their intake of vitamin A, C, and E. We evaluated 118 24-hour recalls of intake of foods. The intake of vitamin A, C, and E was quantified using food composition tables. We quantified plasma phenols using the Folin-Ciocalteu method. The antioxidant capacity was determined using the Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC) and Oxygen Radical Absorption Capacity (ORAC) methods. Correlation analyses were performed between the studied variables and a positive correlation was found in most cases. However, none of the correlations was statistically significant. In all cases p-value was >0.05. The quantification of nutrient intake is not an adequate predictor of plasma antioxidant capacity in individuals over fifty