Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region

This doctoral research proposes an analysis of the reality and potentialities of Chilean territorial planning, through the evaluation of the correspondence between the territorial planning instruments in force in the country and the territorial dynamics, considering with particular attention the Val...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Fouré Carloza, Gaspar
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Chile
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/42544
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10533/42544
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Sociales
Geografía Económica y Social
Otras Especialidades de la Geografía Económica y Social
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dc.title.en.fl_str_mv Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
La planificación territorial en Chile: realidades y potencialidades. El caso de la región de Valparaíso
title Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
spellingShingle Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
Fouré Carloza, Gaspar
Ciencias Sociales
Geografía Económica y Social
Otras Especialidades de la Geografía Económica y Social
title_short Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
title_full Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
title_fullStr Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
title_full_unstemmed Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
title_sort Territorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso region
dc.creator.en.fl_str_mv Fouré Carloza, Gaspar
author Fouré Carloza, Gaspar
author_facet Fouré Carloza, Gaspar
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor.en.fl_str_mv Nel∙lo Colom, Oriol
dc.contributor.institution.en.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE BARCELONA
dc.subject.oecd1n.en.fl_str_mv Ciencias Sociales
topic Ciencias Sociales
Geografía Económica y Social
Otras Especialidades de la Geografía Económica y Social
dc.subject.oecd2n.en.fl_str_mv Geografía Económica y Social
dc.subject.oecd3n.en.fl_str_mv Otras Especialidades de la Geografía Económica y Social
description This doctoral research proposes an analysis of the reality and potentialities of Chilean territorial planning, through the evaluation of the correspondence between the territorial planning instruments in force in the country and the territorial dynamics, considering with particular attention the Valparaíso region. In the first chapter of the research, an approximation to the theory of territorial planning is made, highlighting the polysemic nature of the concept and its application modalities, such as strategic territorial planning and territorial planning or ordering. After agreeing on a conceptual framework for the research, this chapter reviews how this public policy is developed in some American and European countries, contrasting relevant aspects such as the form of the State, the territorial organization and the applied territorial planning modalities. in each of the intervention scales in such international references. In the second chapter, a detailed historical relationship of Chilean territorial planning is developed, from its republican beginnings to the present day, which allows us to clearly identify the phases of implementation of this public policy and observe the configuration of the territorial planning instruments currently in force in Chile. the country. Carrying out a description of each of these instruments and a verification of certain systemic premises, the question arises as to whether the set of territorial planning instruments in force in Chile can be properly considered a system The answer to this question is provided through the study of the situation of the Valparaíso region, thus in the third chapter we proceeded to make a characterization of the components of the territorial system of the Valparaíso region, as a region subject to study, being possible to identify in it certain territorial dynamics, each with their respective determining factors (strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and/or threats). Subsequently, in the fourth chapter, a description is made of the set of territorial planning instruments in force and applicable to the Valparaíso region, its provinces and communes, and then, in the fifth chapter, an evaluation of said instruments is made according to the capacity to give response through them to the territorial dynamics of the region and according to gaps in coverage, obsolescence, quality and coherence. In the sixth chapter, the results obtained are presented, which allow answering the research questions and validating the hypotheses initially raised, determining that the current regional configuration of instruments for territorial planning in force in Chile is scarcely adequate to deal with the problems that derive from the current territorial dynamics, this inadequacy being the result of the lack of systemic coherence of territorial planning and of political will to apply it at various scales. These limitations are particularly evident in a dynamic territory such as the Valparaíso region, exposed to powerful processes of metropolization, social inequality, water scarcity, environmental fragility and climate change, among others. Finally, future lines of research leading to the definition of consecrating regulations for a planning system for Chilean territorial development and methodologies for the formulation, implementation and evaluation of territorial planning instruments for the Chilean reality are established, for which ideas are outlined. of public policy as an approximation to such solutions.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.en.fl_str_mv 2022-08-29T13:59:59Z
dc.date.available.en.fl_str_mv 2022-08-29T13:59:59Z
dc.date.issued.en.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-30T12:23:48Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-30T12:23:48Z
dc.type.en.fl_str_mv Tesis Doctorado
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spelling UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE BARCELONAFouré Carloza, Gaspar2022https://hdl.handle.net/10533/42544http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Otras Especialidades de la Geografía Económica y SocialGeografía Económica y SocialCiencias SocialesTerritorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso regionNel∙lo Colom, OriolUNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE BARCELONAEspañaFouré Carloza, Gaspar2022-08-29T13:59:59Z2023-05-30T12:23:48Z2022-08-29T13:59:59Z2023-05-30T12:23:48Z2022This doctoral research proposes an analysis of the reality and potentialities of Chilean territorial planning, through the evaluation of the correspondence between the territorial planning instruments in force in the country and the territorial dynamics, considering with particular attention the Valparaíso region. In the first chapter of the research, an approximation to the theory of territorial planning is made, highlighting the polysemic nature of the concept and its application modalities, such as strategic territorial planning and territorial planning or ordering. After agreeing on a conceptual framework for the research, this chapter reviews how this public policy is developed in some American and European countries, contrasting relevant aspects such as the form of the State, the territorial organization and the applied territorial planning modalities. in each of the intervention scales in such international references. In the second chapter, a detailed historical relationship of Chilean territorial planning is developed, from its republican beginnings to the present day, which allows us to clearly identify the phases of implementation of this public policy and observe the configuration of the territorial planning instruments currently in force in Chile. the country. Carrying out a description of each of these instruments and a verification of certain systemic premises, the question arises as to whether the set of territorial planning instruments in force in Chile can be properly considered a system The answer to this question is provided through the study of the situation of the Valparaíso region, thus in the third chapter we proceeded to make a characterization of the components of the territorial system of the Valparaíso region, as a region subject to study, being possible to identify in it certain territorial dynamics, each with their respective determining factors (strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and/or threats). Subsequently, in the fourth chapter, a description is made of the set of territorial planning instruments in force and applicable to the Valparaíso region, its provinces and communes, and then, in the fifth chapter, an evaluation of said instruments is made according to the capacity to give response through them to the territorial dynamics of the region and according to gaps in coverage, obsolescence, quality and coherence. In the sixth chapter, the results obtained are presented, which allow answering the research questions and validating the hypotheses initially raised, determining that the current regional configuration of instruments for territorial planning in force in Chile is scarcely adequate to deal with the problems that derive from the current territorial dynamics, this inadequacy being the result of the lack of systemic coherence of territorial planning and of political will to apply it at various scales. These limitations are particularly evident in a dynamic territory such as the Valparaíso region, exposed to powerful processes of metropolization, social inequality, water scarcity, environmental fragility and climate change, among others. Finally, future lines of research leading to the definition of consecrating regulations for a planning system for Chilean territorial development and methodologies for the formulation, implementation and evaluation of territorial planning instruments for the Chilean reality are established, for which ideas are outlined. of public policy as an approximation to such solutions.La presente investigación doctoral plantea un análisis de la realidad y de las potencialidades de la planificación territorial chilena, mediante la evaluación de la correspondencia entre los instrumentos de planificación territorial vigentes en el país y las dinámicas territoriales, considerando con particular atención la región de Valparaíso. En el primer capítulo de la investigación se efectúa una aproximación a la teoría de la planificación territorial, destacando el carácter polisémico del concepto y sus modalidades de aplicación, como lo son la planificación estratégica territorial y el planeamiento u ordenamiento territorial. Luego de convenir un marco conceptual para la investigación, en dicho capítulo se efectúa una revisión de cómo esta política pública se desarrolla en algunos países americanos y europeos, contrastando aspectos relevantes como la forma de Estado, la organización territorial y las modalidades de planificación territorial aplicadas en cada una de las escalas de intervención en tales referencias internacionales. En el segundo capítulo se desarrolla una detallada relación histórica de la planificación territorial chilena, desde sus inicios republicanos hasta nuestros días, lo que permite identificar notoriamente las fases de implementación de esta política pública y observar la configuración de los instrumentos de planificación territorial actualmente vigentes en el país. Efectuando una descripción de cada uno de dichos instrumentos y una comprobación de ciertas premisas sistémicas, se plantea la cuestión de si el conjunto de instrumentos de planificación territorial vigentes en Chile puede considerarse propiamente un sistema La respuesta a esta cuestión se provee a través del estudio de la situación de la región de Valparaíso, así en el tercer capítulo se procedió a efectuar una caracterización de los componentes del sistema territorial de la región de Valparaíso, como región sujeta a estudio, siendo posible identificar en ella ciertas dinámicas territoriales, cada una con sus respectivos factores determinantes (fortalezas, oportunidades, debilidades y/o amenazas). Posteriormente, en el cuarto capítulo se efectúa una descripción del conjunto de instrumentos de planificación territorial vigentes y aplicables para la región de Valparaíso, sus provincias y comunas, para después, en el quinto capítulo, efectuar una evaluación de dichos instrumentos según la capacidad de dar respuesta a través de los mismos a las dinámicas territoriales de la región y según brechas de cobertura, obsolescencia, calidad y coherencia. En el sexto capítulo se presentan los resultados obtenidos, los que permiten responder a las preguntas de investigación y validar las hipótesis inicialmente planteadas, determinándose que la actual configuración regional de instrumentos para la planificación territorial vigente en Chile resulta escasamente adecuada para hacer frente a las problemáticas que se derivan de las actuales dinámicas territoriales, siendo esta inadecuación el resultado de la falta de coherencia sistémica de la planificación territorial y de voluntad política en aplicarla a diversas escalas. Dichas limitaciones se hacen particularmente patentes en un territorio dinámico como la región de Valparaíso, expuesto a potentes procesos de metropolización, desigualdad social, escasez hídrica, fragilidad ambiental y cambio climático, entre otros. Finalmente, se establecen futuras líneas de investigación conducentes a la definición de una normativa consagratoria para un sistema de planificación para el desarrollo territorial chileno y metodologías para la formulación, implementación y evaluación de instrumentos de planificación territorial para la realidad chilena, para lo cual se esbozan ideas de política pública como una aproximación a tales soluciones.72190040https://hdl.handle.net/10533/42544instname: Conicytreponame: Repositorio Digital RI2.0info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//72190040info:eu-repo/semantics/dataset/hdl.handle.net/10533/93488info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Chilehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/Ciencias SocialesGeografía Económica y SocialOtras Especialidades de la Geografía Económica y SocialTerritorial planning in Chile: realities and potentialities. The case of the Valparaíso regionLa planificación territorial en Chile: realidades y potencialidades. El caso de la región de ValparaísoTesis Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTesisTesishttps://hdl.handle.net/10533/42544b447c0ab-d3d1-4b34-96cb-99644e991ecdvirtual::79778-1b447c0ab-d3d1-4b34-96cb-99644e991ecdvirtual::79778-1ORIGINALTesis GFC. Tomos I y II.pdfapplication/pdf89468324https://repositorio.anid.cl/bitstreams/6fcf59bc-de14-49b6-978b-80cce15035db/downloaddcfcf72986b28de6bfbd9b4b521d5bc0MD5110533/42544oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/425442024-01-17 16:11:19.558http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://repositorio.anid.clRepositorio ANIDaletelier@anid.cl
score 15,812429

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