The Dialogic Analysis of the Crocodile by Dostoevsky: a Short Story at the Frontier of Art and Life

This work corresponds to an analysis of the short story The Crocodile by Dostoiévski and has as a theoretical direction mainly the concepts of M. M. Bakhtin about dialogic relationships, Menippean satire and open ending, besides his concepts of aesthetics and ethics, author and hero as well as the n...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Leite, Francisco de Freitas
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repository:Linha D'Água (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/171251
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/linhadagua/article/view/171251
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Bakhtinistics
Dialogism
Russian literature
Dostoievskian Prose
Menippean Satire
bakhtinística
dialogismo
literatura russa
prosa dostoievskiana
satira menipéia
Description
Summary:This work corresponds to an analysis of the short story The Crocodile by Dostoiévski and has as a theoretical direction mainly the concepts of M. M. Bakhtin about dialogic relationships, Menippean satire and open ending, besides his concepts of aesthetics and ethics, author and hero as well as the notions of discursive plan and construction of meaning. Moreover, the analysis uses, Bakhtin (2010a, 2010b, 2010c, 2011a, 2011b), Schnaiderman (1983, 2011) and methodologically consists of the interpretation – understood as our active response to the utterance in study – of the constituent elements of the author’s discursive plan, of the established dialogic relationships and, consequently, of the production of the meaning of the utterance. The analysis also compares the short story The Crocodile with to other works by Dostoiévski, mainly to approach the peculiarities present in them, such as elements of the menippea, the frontier between artistic and prosaic prose and unfinished ending. The conclusion of the article points in the direction of the relevance of taking into account, in an accurate reading, the elements of the constitution of the short story The Crocodile as located in some borderline point between the ethical and the aesthetic act.