Propriedades eletrônicas e estruturais do PbTiO3: teoria do funcional de densidade aplicada a modelos periódicos

Calculations based on density functional theory at the B3LYP hybrid functional level applied to periodic models have been performed to characterize the structural and electronic properties of PbTiO3. Two different slab terminations (PbO and TiO2) have been considered to obtain and discuss the result...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lázaro, Sérgio Ricardo de, Longo, Elson [UNESP], Beltran, Armando, Sambrano, Julio Ricardo [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/27589
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422005000100003
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/27589
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:PbTiO3
periodic method
perovskite
Descripción
Sumario:Calculations based on density functional theory at the B3LYP hybrid functional level applied to periodic models have been performed to characterize the structural and electronic properties of PbTiO3. Two different slab terminations (PbO and TiO2) have been considered to obtain and discuss the results of band structure, density of states, charge distribution on bulk and surface relaxation. It is observed that the relaxation processes are most prominent for the Ti and Pb surface atoms. The electron density maps confirm the partial covalent character of the Ti-O bonds. The calculated optical band gap and other results are in agreement with experimental data.