Differential impact of COVID-19 on poverty and income of immigrants and natives: the case of Chile

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the socioeconomic conditions of the immigrant population, and of the three more important groups -Venezuelans, Peruvians and Haitians-, is analyzed and compared with the Chilean population. For this purpose, a descriptive statistical analysis and an inference a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Soto Alvarado, Sylvia, Parada Morollón, Jorge, Gil-Alonso, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Centro Scalabriniano de Estudos Migratórios (CSEM)
Repositorio:REMHU (Online)
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:remhu.csem.br:article/1890
Acceso en línea:https://remhu.csem.org.br/index.php/remhu/article/view/1890
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:international migration
socioeconomic inequalities
COVID-19
Chile
migración internacional
desigualdades socioeconómicas
Descripción
Sumario:The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the socioeconomic conditions of the immigrant population, and of the three more important groups -Venezuelans, Peruvians and Haitians-, is analyzed and compared with the Chilean population. For this purpose, a descriptive statistical analysis and an inference analysis are carried out using microdata on income and poverty from the 2015, 2017, 2020 and 2022 CASEN survey. The main results show that the Chilean and migrant population were unequally affected, from a socioeconomic point of view, by the pandemic. More specifically, Venezuelans, Haitians and Peruvians had already experienced a decline in their socioeconomic conditions before the pandemic, but the situation worsened due to COVID-19 and the political measures implemented by the Chilean government to hinder their contagion.