Colour, phenolic content and antioxidant activity of grape juice

Viticultural practices in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil, have shown economic growth, with the production of grapes used to produce wines and grape juice. Grapes are rich in phenolic compounds which have drawn attention not only because of their important role in the development of products der...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Burin,Vívian Maria, Falcão,Leila Denise, Gonzaga,Luciano Valdemiro, Fett,Roseane, Rosier,Jean Pierre, Bordignon-Luiz,Marilde Terezinha
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Recursos:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
Repositorio:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0101-20612010000400030
Acesso em linha:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000400030
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:anthocyanins
phenolics compounds
Vitis labrusca
Descrição
Resumo:Viticultural practices in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil, have shown economic growth, with the production of grapes used to produce wines and grape juice. Grapes are rich in phenolic compounds which have drawn attention not only because of their important role in the development of products derived from grapes, but also for their potential beneficial health effects. The objective of this study was to evaluate commercial, organic and homemade grape juices produced in Santa Catarina. Grape juices were analyzed for total phenolic content, colour, and antioxidant activity. The commercial juices had the highest average values for total monomeric anthocyanins and total phenolics. There was a strong positive correlation (R = 0.9566) between the antioxidant activity and total phenolic content for the commercial juice. In addition, the Principle Components Analysis showed a strong positive correlation between the red colour and total monomeric anthocyanins. However, the total monomeric anthocyanis and polymeric anthocyanins showed a negative correlation.