Performance and carcass characteristics of cattle fed lipid sources in the diet

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the inclusion of different lipid sources [whole cottonseed (CS) and protected fat in diets containing sugarcane, corn, citrus pulp, CS meal, and urea] on animal performance, hot carcass dressing (HCD), ribeye area (RA), fat thickness (FT), and pos...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lima, Erico da Silva, de Morais, Jozivaldo Prudêncio Gomes, Roça, Roberto de Oliveira [UNESP], Valente, Tiago Neves Pereira, de Andrade, Ernani Nery, Deminicis, Bruno Borges
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/178416
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2015-0203
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/178416
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fat
Production efficiency
Protected fat
Ribeye area
Weight gain
Whole cottonseed
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the inclusion of different lipid sources [whole cottonseed (CS) and protected fat in diets containing sugarcane, corn, citrus pulp, CS meal, and urea] on animal performance, hot carcass dressing (HCD), ribeye area (RA), fat thickness (FT), and postmortem pH of the meat of Nellore cattle during finishing. The treatments evaluated were feed with 2.50% CS (control diet, T1 treatment); feed with 11.50% CS (high CS, T2 treatment); and feed with 3.13% CS added of protected lipid (PL) (T3 treatment), all on a DM basis. The forage:concentrate ratio of the diet was 50:50. Thirty-nine intact steers with average initial body weight of 494 kg and 36 months old were confined for 63 d. The addition of lipid sources tested in this study did not affect dry matter intake, crude protein intake, neutral detergent fiber intake, final live weight, average daily weight gain, HCD, RA, FT, and meat pH. It was concluded that the addition of PLs in the diet did not affect weight gain and carcass characteristics.