The meanings of cancer survival: from loss of self-control to optimism and hope

Objective: to interpret the meanings attributed to cancer survival among sick adults and the elderly. Method: exploratory study with qualitative approach with narrativeand referential method of medical anthropology. Fourteen adult and elderly individuals who had completed primary treatment for at le...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Simoneti, Rafaela Azevedo Abrantes de Oliveira, Zago, Marcia Maria Fontão
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Reme (Online)
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/49724
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/49724
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sobrevivência
Sobreviventes de Câncer
Enfermagem Oncológica
Antropologia Médica
Pesquisa Qualitativa
Supervivencia
Supervivientes de Cáncer
Enfermería Oncológica
Investigación Cualitativa
Survivorship
Cancer Survivors
Oncology Nursing
Anthropology Medical
Qualitative Research
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: to interpret the meanings attributed to cancer survival among sick adults and the elderly. Method: exploratory study with qualitative approach with narrativeand referential method of medical anthropology. Fourteen adult and elderly individuals who had completed primary treatment for at least three months in a university hospitaland had a diagnosis of urological cancer (bladder, prostate, kidney, testis) participated in the study. A semi-structured interview was conducted at the participants' homes from October 2014 to November 2015 and after transcription were analyzed according to inductive thematic analysis. Results: after analysis and interpretation of the data,two main categories were obtained - from loss of self-control and uncertainty of disease recurrence to body surveillance; and the secret of cancer survival: the feeling of optimism and hope. Conclusion: After interpretation of the senses it became evident that cancer survival is a process permeated by loss of self-control, uncertainty, fear of recurrence, associated with multimorbidity and vigilance, but that sooner or later it may lead the cancer survivor to personal growth, attaching more value to your life and being optimistic.