Situation of breastfeeding and complementary feeding in a medium-sized municipality in the Ribeira Valley, São Paulo

ObjectiveTo analyze the situation of breastfeeding and complementary feeding in the city of Registro, São Paulo. MethodsThis cross-sectional study collected sociodemographic and feeding information of infants aged less than one year who participated in the 2011 multiple vaccine campaign. Breastfeedi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: dos Anjos TAMASIA, Gislene, Isoyama VENÂNCIO, Sonia, Dias Medici SALDIVA, Silvia Regina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
Repositorio:Revista de Nutrição
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8203
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8203
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Breast feeding
Indicators
Supplementary feeding
Aleitamento materno
Indicadores
Suplementação alimentar
Descripción
Sumario:ObjectiveTo analyze the situation of breastfeeding and complementary feeding in the city of Registro, São Paulo. MethodsThis cross-sectional study collected sociodemographic and feeding information of infants aged less than one year who participated in the 2011 multiple vaccine campaign. Breastfeeding and complementary feeding were analyzed by indicators proposed by the World Health Organization. The association between outcomes (exclusive breastfeeding and introduction to complementary feeding) and the explanatory variables (maternal and child characteristics) was investigated by the Poisson model with a robust error variance. ResultsWe analyzed 713 children. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was 50.0%. Children who were breastfed exclusively on the first day at home (PR=2.40; 95%CI=1.42-4.06) and not given pacifiers (PR=1.95; 95%CI=1.15-3.30) were more likely to be exclusively breastfed. The complementary feeding indicators showed that 62.1% of the children aged 6 to 8.9 months consumed fruit plus savory mashes. None of the explanatory variables was significantly associated with this outcome. ConclusionThe study identified inappropriate infant feeding practices. Such studies can contribute to the proposal of policies, which is particularly important in an unfavorable social development context characterized by the study city.