Biological effects of Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen and Pfaffia paniculata (Martius) Kuntze (Amaranthaceae)

Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen. (Amaranthaceae) and Pfaffia paniculata (Martius) Kuntze are native plants found in the flooded area of the islands of Porto Rico, state of Paraná, Brazil. They are used in folk medicine as tonics, aphrodisiacs, and to treat diabetes. The methanolic extract obtai...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alvim, Nádia Regina, Cunha, Kely Christiane Tavares da, Cortez, Lúcia Eliane Ranieri, Bazotte, Roberto Barbosa, Marques, Luis Carlos, Cortez, Diógenes Aparício Garcia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/4441
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/4441
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen
Pfaffia paniculata (Martius) Kuntze
efeitos moluscicida
hemolítico e hipoglicemiante
2.00.00.00-6 Ciências Biológicas
Descripción
Sumario:Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen. (Amaranthaceae) and Pfaffia paniculata (Martius) Kuntze are native plants found in the flooded area of the islands of Porto Rico, state of Paraná, Brazil. They are used in folk medicine as tonics, aphrodisiacs, and to treat diabetes. The methanolic extract obtained from roots of both species was used to evaluate the molluscicidal activity against the periwinkle Biomphalaria glabrata and the hypoglycemic activity of Pfaffia glomerata was investigated in rats with diabetes induced by alloxan. The saponins from the methanolic extract of P. glomerata and P. paniculata were analyzed by thin-layer chromatography and scum and the hemolitic index was measured. The methanolic extract obtained from Pfaffia glomerata showed higher content of hemolytic saponin than Pfaffia paniculata and presented molluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata from 200 ppm. However, the treatment with P. glomerata extract did not promote any significant effect on glycemic levels.