Might anxiety disorders promote head and neck cancer development?

Cancer patients present a higher risk of experiencing anxiety disorders (AD). However, it is not clear if AD might be associated with cancer development. Thus, our study aimed to evaluate if AD might be related to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) development. The combination of an appli...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Marcela Gonçalvesde Souza, Emisael Stênio Batista Gomes, Lorena Barbosa Costa, Amanda Dias Silva Andrade, Sabrina Ferreira de Jesus, Daniela Paola Santos de Paula, Rogério Gonçalves da Rocha, Sérgio Henrique Sousa Santos, Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula, Lucyana Conceição Farias, André Luiz Sena Guimarães
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/44946
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibror.2020.06.001
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/44946
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Transtornos da ansiedade
Cabeça - Câncer
Pescoço - Câncer
Carcinoma de células escamosas
Tumores
Descripción
Sumario:Cancer patients present a higher risk of experiencing anxiety disorders (AD). However, it is not clear if AD might be associated with cancer development. Thus, our study aimed to evaluate if AD might be related to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) development. The combination of an applied animal basic study and a retrospective diagnostic case and control study in patients was performed. As a result, we obtained that stress reduced the locomotor activity of the animals in the group stress and stress + 4NqO (p < 0.0001). The stress showed no influence on the progression of neoplasia in mice. In the same way, the case group did not present differences in anxiety scores in comparison to control. Moreover, no association between HNSCC staging and anxiety scores was observed. In conclusion, our in vivo findings in humans and animals have shown that there is no relationship between AD and oral squamous cell carcinoma.