Avaliação do hiperinsulinismo em amostra de crianças pré-puberes

OBJECTIVES: To determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI), homeostasis model assessment - insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and insulinemia. METHODS: This was a prospective cross-sectional observational study of 132 prepubescent schoolchildren residents in the municipality of Santo André, B...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mieldazis, Stephanye Felicye Armecy, Azzalis, Ligia Ajaime [UNIFESP], Junqueira, Virginia Berlanga Campos [UNIFESP], Souza, Fabíola Isabel Suano [UNIFESP], Sarni, Roseli Oselka Saccardo [UNIFESP], Fonseca, Fernando Luiz Affonso [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/5788
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0021-75572010000300014
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/5788
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Blood samples
hyperinsulinism
glucose
Coleta de amostras sanguíneas
hiperinsulinismo
glicose
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: To determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI), homeostasis model assessment - insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and insulinemia. METHODS: This was a prospective cross-sectional observational study of 132 prepubescent schoolchildren residents in the municipality of Santo André, Brazil. Children underwent anthropometric assessment, their glycemia and insulinemia were measured and their HOMA-IR index calculated. RESULTS: Seventy-eight of the 132 children (59.1%) were girls and 54 were boys (40.9%), with a mean age of 8.7 years and mean BMI of 13.7 kg/m². A significant positive association was detected between HOMA-IR and BMI, insulin and BMI, weight and HOMA and between insulin and weight. It was also found that the higher the BMI, the greater the HOMA score. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study allow for the conclusion that there is a strong association between hyperinsulinism and obesity. Measures should be taken to avoid weight gain during childhood and adolescence.