MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”

This paper offers elements for a revealing genealogy of Marx’s mature conceptions, brought up by a reconsideration of the philosophical positions of his ally Moses Hess and of the close theorietical relations between them. It resorts first to a narrative mode to underscore the place of Hess in that...

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Author: de Souza, José Crisóstomo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2013
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repository:Revista philósophos
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/20235
Online Access:https://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/20235
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Marx
Hess
Hegelianism
real humanism
historical materialism.
hegelianismo
humanismo real
materialismo histórico.
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spelling MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”MOSES HESS COMO “ESPECTRO” FEUERBACHIANO DE MARXMarxHessHegelianismreal humanismhistorical materialism.MarxHesshegelianismohumanismo realmaterialismo histórico.This paper offers elements for a revealing genealogy of Marx’s mature conceptions, brought up by a reconsideration of the philosophical positions of his ally Moses Hess and of the close theorietical relations between them. It resorts first to a narrative mode to underscore the place of Hess in that development, bringing into closer association their ideas, also with Young Hegelianism and Feuerbachianism from which they start. The companionship of Hess presents itself, then, as the living shadow of a lingering philosophical past, as a specter still haunting Marx all along the dev elopment of “German Theory” into the materialist conception of history and the critique of political economy – from theology to anthropology to materialism, more of a continuum than a rupture. Involved in that process, we find their common concern for a “positive” critical position, through a transformation of the “philosophical fundament for socialism” offered by Feuerbach: man as species-being, bestowed with a universal, objective essence, now, with Marx, as the ensemble of social relations. Also on the background, the idea of Christianity as the distorted revelation of that real essence, and the religious realm as the illusory reflex of the earthly one.O artigo oferece elementos para uma genealogia das concepções do Marx maduro, através do reexame das posições filosóficas de seu aliado Moses Hess bem como das estreitas relações teóricas entre ambos. Vale-se primeiro do modo narrativo para evidenciar o lugar de Hess naquele desenvolvimento, aproximando o pensamento de ambos de Feuerbach e do jovem hegelianismo de onde procedem. A companhia de Hess aparece em seguida como uma espécie de sombra permanente desse passado filosófico, como uma “assombração” a denunciar pressupostos filosóficos normativos um tanto ocultados que acompanham Marx no desenvol vimento da “teoria alemã” até à crítica da economia política e à concepção materialista da história - da teologia à antropologia e ao materialismo, mais como um continuum do que como uma ruptura. Nessa evolução de ambos está envolvida a sustentação de uma posição crítica “positiva”, por uma transformação do “fundamento filosófico do socialismo” oferecido por Feuerbach: o homem como “ser genérico”, como dotado de uma essência universal objetiva, agora, em Marx, como “conjunto das relações sociais.” Por trás disso está ainda a ideia do cristianismo como suposta expressão distorcida daquela “essência real”, e do mundo religioso como reflexo ilusório do mundo terreno.UFG2013-05-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArgumentative and original paperArtigos argumentativos e originaisapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/2023510.5216/phi.v18i1.20235Philósophos a journal of philosophy; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2013): Dossier of UFG Week on philosophy and other themes; 191-218Philósophos - Revista de Filosofia; v. 18 n. 1 (2013): Dossiê da semana de filosofia e temas afins; 191-2181982-29281414-2236reponame:Revista philósophosinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/20235/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Souza, José Crisóstomo2013-10-01T15:41:54Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/20235Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/PUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/oairevista.philosophos@gmail.com1982-29281414-2236opendoar:2013-10-01T15:41:54Revista philósophos - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
MOSES HESS COMO “ESPECTRO” FEUERBACHIANO DE MARX
title MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
spellingShingle MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
de Souza, José Crisóstomo
Marx
Hess
Hegelianism
real humanism
historical materialism.
Marx
Hess
hegelianismo
humanismo real
materialismo histórico.
title_short MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
title_full MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
title_fullStr MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
title_full_unstemmed MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
title_sort MOSES HESS AS MARX’S FEUERBACHIAN “SPECTER”
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv de Souza, José Crisóstomo
author de Souza, José Crisóstomo
author_facet de Souza, José Crisóstomo
author_role author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Marx
Hess
Hegelianism
real humanism
historical materialism.
Marx
Hess
hegelianismo
humanismo real
materialismo histórico.
topic Marx
Hess
Hegelianism
real humanism
historical materialism.
Marx
Hess
hegelianismo
humanismo real
materialismo histórico.
description This paper offers elements for a revealing genealogy of Marx’s mature conceptions, brought up by a reconsideration of the philosophical positions of his ally Moses Hess and of the close theorietical relations between them. It resorts first to a narrative mode to underscore the place of Hess in that development, bringing into closer association their ideas, also with Young Hegelianism and Feuerbachianism from which they start. The companionship of Hess presents itself, then, as the living shadow of a lingering philosophical past, as a specter still haunting Marx all along the dev elopment of “German Theory” into the materialist conception of history and the critique of political economy – from theology to anthropology to materialism, more of a continuum than a rupture. Involved in that process, we find their common concern for a “positive” critical position, through a transformation of the “philosophical fundament for socialism” offered by Feuerbach: man as species-being, bestowed with a universal, objective essence, now, with Marx, as the ensemble of social relations. Also on the background, the idea of Christianity as the distorted revelation of that real essence, and the religious realm as the illusory reflex of the earthly one.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-05-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Argumentative and original paper
Artigos argumentativos e originais
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/20235
10.5216/phi.v18i1.20235
url https://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/20235
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/phi.v18i1.20235
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/20235/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Philósophos a journal of philosophy; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2013): Dossier of UFG Week on philosophy and other themes; 191-218
Philósophos - Revista de Filosofia; v. 18 n. 1 (2013): Dossiê da semana de filosofia e temas afins; 191-218
1982-2928
1414-2236
reponame:Revista philósophos
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Revista philósophos
collection Revista philósophos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista philósophos - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.philosophos@gmail.com
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score 15.301629

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