Analysis of the distribution of rural credit among the federation units in the period 2013 to 2022

The objective of the study was to analyze the distribution of rural credit resources among the Federation Units, between 2013 and 2022. For this, data related to the number of contracts, amount accessed and distribution of access in the Brazilian territory regarding Rural Credit were statistically a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fossá, Juliano Luiz, Villwock, Ana Paula Schervinski, Matte, Alessandra
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUI)
Repositório:Desenvolvimento em Questão
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.unijui.edu.br:article/14701
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/desenvolvimentoemquestao/article/view/14701
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:PRONAF. PRONAMP. Politica del credito rurale.
PRONAF. PRONAMP. Política de Crédito Rural.
Pronaf
Pronamp
rural credit policy
política de crédito rural
Descrição
Resumo:The objective of the study was to analyze the distribution of rural credit resources among the Federation Units, between 2013 and 2022. For this, data related to the number of contracts, amount accessed and distribution of access in the Brazilian territory regarding Rural Credit were statistically analyzed. Total, PRONAF and PRONAMP. The information was obtained through the Rural Credit Matrix of the Central Bank of Brazil for the period under analysis, and the financial values variable were deflated by the annual National Consumer Price Index (INPC) of the IBGE, which represent the values constant for the year 2022. As a result, there was a scenario of significant increase in the amount of rural credit in some years of the analyzed period, and at the same time that the unequal distribution of rural credit between the states persists. The total number of contracts in the period was over 20.9 million, the financial amount exceeded 1.8 trillion and the average value of total rural credit contracts increased from R$ 61 thousand in 2013 to approximately R$ 149 thousand in 2022. Thus, there is a need to rethink public credit policies for the rural environment, especially with regard to geographic coverage and sustainable forms of production.