Modelagem, identificação e controle de um pêndulo invertido de duas rodas

This dissertation presents the construction of a two-wheeled inverted pendulum educational board, as well as its virtual prototyping using the MSC ADAMS software. Through this tool it was possible to study and simulate the dynamic behavior of this unstable, multivariable and nonlinear system. The ma...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Chaves, Wagner de Souza
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UTFPR (da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (RIUT))
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.utfpr.edu.br:1/5428
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/5428
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pêndulo
Engenharia de protótipos
Equilíbrio
Pendulum
Prototypes, Engineering
Equilibrium
x
Engenharia Mecânica
Descripción
Sumario:This dissertation presents the construction of a two-wheeled inverted pendulum educational board, as well as its virtual prototyping using the MSC ADAMS software. Through this tool it was possible to study and simulate the dynamic behavior of this unstable, multivariable and nonlinear system. The mathematical model to represent the system dynamics was derived using Newton-Euler method. Then, balance and direction controllers were designed to make the robot travel through a path while it balances by itself. The robust control technique H∞ via LMI was used and unstructured uncertainties were considered in the mathematical model of the system. Finally, the designed controller was applied to the virtual prototype using co-simulation between MSC ADAMS and MATLAB/Simulink and the results were compared with the control applied in the mathematical model. Once validated, the control system was applied to the real prototype.